Works of Charles and Mary Lamb. VI-VII. Letters
Charles Lamb to Thomas Manning, [23 August 1800]
GEORGE DYER is
an Archimedes, and an Archimagus, and a
Tycho Brahe, and a Copernicus; and thou art the darling of the
Nine, and midwife to their wandering babe also! We take tea with that learned
poet and critic on Tuesday night, at half-past five, in his neat library; the
repast will be light and Attic, with criticism. If thou couldst contrive to
wheel up thy dear carcase on the Monday, and after dining with us on tripe,
calves’ kidneys, or whatever else the Cornucopia of St. Clare may be
willing to pour out on the occasion, might we not adjourn together to the
Heathen’s—thou with thy Black Backs and I with some innocent volume of
the Bell Letters—Shenstone, or the like?
It would make him wash his old flannel gown (that has not been washed to my
knowledge since it has been his—Oh the long time!) with
tears of joy. Thou shouldst settle his scruples and unravel his cobwebs, and
sponge off the sad stuff that weighs upon his dear wounded pia mater; thou
shouldst restore light to his eyes, and him to his friends and the public;
Parnassus should shower her civic crowns upon thee for saving the wits of a
citizen! I thought I saw a lucid interval in George the
other night—he broke in upon my studies just at tea-time, and brought with him
Dr. Anderson, an old gentleman who
ties his breeches’ knees with packthread, and boasts that he has been
disappointed by ministers. The Doctor wanted to see me; for, I being a Poet, he
thought I might furnish him with a copy of verses to suit his “Agricultural Magazine.” The
Doctor, in the course of the conversation, mentioned a poem called “Epigoniad” by one
Wilkie, an epic poem, in which there
is not one tolerable good line all through, but every incident and speech
borrowed from Homer.
George had been sitting inattentive seemingly to what
was going on—hatching of negative quantities—when, suddenly, the name of his
old friend Homer stung his pericranicks, and, jumping up,
he begged to know where he could meet with Wilkie’s
work. “It
was a curious fact that
there should be such an epic poem and he not know of it; and he must get a copy
of it, as he was going to touch pretty deeply upon the subject of the Epic—and
he was sure there must be some things good in a poem of 1400 lines!” I
was pleased with this transient return of his reason and recurrence to his old
ways of thinking: it gave me great hopes of a recovery, which nothing but your
book can completely insure. Pray come on Monday if you can, and stay your own time. I have a good large room, with two beds
in it, in the handsomest of which thou shalt repose a-nights, and dream of
Spheroides. I hope you will understand by the nonsense of this letter that I am
not melancholy at the thoughts of thy coming: I thought it necessary to add
this, because you love precision. Take notice that our stay at
Dyer’s will not exceed eight o’clock,
after which our pursuits will be our own. But indeed I think a little
recreation among the Bell Letters and poetry will do you some service in the
interval of severer studies. I hope we shall fully discuss with
George Dyer what I have never yet heard done to my
satisfaction, the reason of Dr.
Johnson’s malevolent strictures on the higher species of
the Ode.
James Anderson (1739-1808)
Scottish agriculturist; he was an associate of Jeremy Bentham who edited a weekly paper,
The Bee, in Edinburgh from 1790 to 1794.
Archimedes (287 BC c.-212 BC)
Of Syracuse; Greek astronomer, physicist, and inventor.
Tycho Brahe (1546-1601)
Danish nobleman and astronomer, author of
De nova stella
(1573).
Nicolaus Copernicus (1781-1855)
Polish astronomer who formulated the heliocentric theory of the solar system.
George Dyer (1755-1841)
English poet, antiquary, and friend of Charles Lamb; author of
Poems
and Critical Essays (1802),
Poetics: or a Series of Poems and
Disquisitions on Poetry, 2 vols (1812),
History of the
University and Colleges of Cambridge, 2 vols (1814) and other works.
Homer (850 BC fl.)
Poet of the
Iliad and
Odyssey.
Samuel Johnson (1709-1784)
English man of letters, among many other works he edited
A Dictionary
of the English Language (1755) and Shakespeare (1765), and wrote
Lives of the Poets (1779-81).
William Shenstone (1714-1763)
English poet and landscape gardener; author of
The Schoolmistress
(1737, 1742) "A Pastoral Ballad" (1743).
William Wilkie (1721-1772)
Scottish poet and professor of natural philosophy at St. Andrews (1759); author of the
Epigoniad (1757).