Works of Charles and Mary Lamb. VI-VII. Letters
Charles Lamb to Thomas Manning, [November 1802]
MY dear Manning,—I must positively write, or I shall miss you at
Toulouse. I sit here like a decayed minute hand (I lie; that does not sit), and being myself the
exponent of no
1802 | JOSEPH COTTLE, POET | 257 |
time, take no heed
how the clocks about me are going. You possibly by this time may have explored
all Italy, and toppled, unawares, into Etna, while you went too near those
rotten-jawed, gap-toothed, old worn-out chaps of hell,—while I am meditating a
quiescent letter to the honest postmaster at Toulouse. But in case you should
not have been felo de se, this is to
tell you, that your letter was quite to my palate—in particular your just
remarks upon Industry, damned Industry (though indeed you left me to explore
the reason), were highly relishing.
I’ve often wished I lived in the Golden Age, when
shepherds lay stretched upon flowers, and roused themselves at their
leisure,—the genius there is in a man’s natural idle face, that has not
learned his multiplication table! before doubt, and propositions, and
corollaries, got into the world! Now, as Joseph Cottle, a Bard of Nature, sings, going
up Malvern Hills,
“How steep! how painful the ascent! It needs the evidence of close deduction
To know that ever I shall gain the top.” |
You must know that Joe is lame, so that he had some
reason for so singing. These two lines, I assure you, are taken totidem literis from a very popular poem. Joe is also an Epic Poet as well as a
Descriptive, and has written a tragedy, though both his drama and epopoiea are
strictly descriptive, and chiefly of the Beauties of Nature, for Joe thinks
man with all his passions and frailties not a proper
subject of the Drama. Joe’s
tragedy hath the following surpassing speech in it. Some king is told that his
enemy has engaged twelve archers to come over in a boat from an enemy’s
country and way-lay him; he thereupon pathetically exclaims— “Twelve, dost thou say? Where be those
dozen villains!” |
Cottle read two or three acts out to us, very gravely on
both sides, till he came to this heroic touch,—and then he asked what we
laughed at? I had no more muscles that day. A poet that chooses to read out his
own verses has but a limited power over you. There is a bound where his
authority ceases.
Apropos: if you should go to Florence or to Rome, inquire
what works are extant in gold, silver, bronze, or marble, of Benvenuto Cellini, a Florentine artist, whose
Life doubtless, you have
read; or, if not, without controversy you must read: so hark ye, send for it
immediately from Lane’s circulating library. It is always put among the
romances, very properly; but you have read it, I suppose. In particular,
inquire at Florence for his colossal bronze statue (in the grand square or
somewhere) of Perseus. You may read the
story in Tooke’s “Pantheon.” Nothing
material has
258 | LETTERS OF C. AND M. LAMB | Feb. |
transpired in these parts.
Coleridge has indited a violent
philippic against Mr. Fox in the
“Morning Post,”
which is a compound of expressions of humility, gentlemen-ushering-in most
arrogant charges. It will do Mr. Fox no real injury among
those that know him.
Benvenuto Cellini (1500-1571)
Florentine goldsmith, sculptor, and poet whose
Vita or
autobiography was posthumously published in 1728.
Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834)
English poet and philosopher who projected
Lyrical Ballads (1798)
with William Wordsworth; author of
Biographia Literaria (1817),
On the Constitution of the Church and State (1829) and other
works.
Joseph Cottle (1770-1853)
Bristol bookseller and poet; he published the
Lyrical Ballads,
several heroic poems that attracted Byron's derision, and
Early
Recollections, chiefly relating to the late Samuel Taylor Coleridge, 2 vols
(1837).
Charles James Fox (1749-1806)
Whig statesman and the leader of the Whig opposition in Parliament after his falling-out
with Edmund Burke.
Thomas Manning (1772-1840)
Educated at Caius College, Cambridge, he traveled in China and Tibet, and was a life-long
friend of Charles Lamb.
Andrew Tooke (1673-1732)
Usher at Charterhouse and professor of geometry at Gresham College;
The
Pantheon, representing the fabulous Histories of the Heathen Gods (1698) went
through twenty-edition editions.
Morning Post. (1772-1937). A large-circulation London daily that published verse by many of the prominent poets of
the romantic era. John Taylor (1750–1826), Daniel Stuart (1766-1846), and Nicholas Byrne
(d. 1833) were among its editors.