Works of Charles and Mary Lamb. VI-VII. Letters
Charles Lamb to William Hazlitt, [10 November 1805]
DEAR Hazlitt,—I was very glad to hear from you, and that your journey
was so picturesque. We miss you, as we foretold we
should. One or two things have happened, which are beneath the dignity of
epistolary communication, but which, seated about our fire at night, (the
winter hands of pork have begun) gesture and emphasis might have talked into
some importance. Something about Rickman’s
wife, for instance: how tall she is and that she visits
prank’d out like a Queen of the May with green streamers—a good-natured
woman though, which is as much as you can expect from a friend’s wife,
whom you got acquainted with a bachelor. Some things too about Monkey, which can’t so well be
written—how it set up for a fine Lady, and thought it had got
324 | LETTERS OF C. AND M. LAMB | Nov. |
Lovers, and was obliged to be convinc’d of
its age from the parish register, where it was proved to be only twelve; and an
edict issued that it should not give itself airs yet these four years; and how
it got leave to be called Miss, by grace;—these and such like Hows were in my
head to tell you, but who can write? Also how Manning’s come to town in spectacles, and studies physic;
is melancholy and seems to have something in his head, which he don’t
impart. Then, how I am going to leave off smoking. O la! your Leonardos of Oxford made my mouth water. I was
hurried thro’ the gallery, and they escaped me. What do I say? I was a
Goth then, and should not have noticed them. I had not settled my notions of
Beauty. I have now for ever!—the small head, the [here is drawn a long narrow
eye] long Eye,—that sort of peering curve, the wicked Italian mischief! the
stick-at-nothing, Herodias’ daughter kind of grace.
You understand me. But you disappoint me, in passing over in absolute silence
the Blenheim Leonardo. Didn’t you see it? Excuse a
Lover’s curiosity. I have seen no pictures of note since, except
Mr. Dawe’s gallery. It is
curious to see how differently two great men treat the same subject, yet both
excellent in their way: for instance, Milton and Mr. Dawe. Mr.
Dawe has chosen to illustrate the story of Sampson exactly in the point of view in which
Milton has been most happy: the interview etween the
Jewish Hero, blind and captive, and Dalilah. Milton has imagined his Locks grown
again, strong as horse-hair or porcupine’s bristles; doubtless shaggy and
black, as being hairs “which of a nation armed contained the
strength.” I don’t remember, he says black: but could
Milton imagine them to be yellow? Do you?
Mr. Dawe with striking originality of conception has
crowned him with a thin yellow wig, in colour precisely like Dyson’s, in curl and quantity resembling
Mrs. Professor’s, his Limbs
rather stout, about such a man as my Brother or Rickman—but no Atlas nor Hercules, nor yet so bony as Dubois, the Clown of Sadler’s Wells.
This was judicious, taking the spirit of the story rather than the fact: for
doubtless God could communicate national salvation to the trust of flax and tow
as well as hemp and cordage, and could draw down a Temple with a golden tress
as soon as with all the cables of the British Navy.—Miss
Dawe is about a portrait of sulky Fanny Imlay, alias Godwin: but
Miss Dawe is of opinion that her subject is neither
reserved nor sullen, and doubtless she will persuade the picture to be of the
same opinion. However, the features are tolerably like—Too much of
Dawes! Wasn’t you sorry for Lord Nelson? I have followed him in fancy ever
since I saw him walking in Pall Mall (I was prejudiced against him before)
looking just as a Hero should look; and I have been very much cut about it
indeed. He was the only pretence of a Great Man we had. Nobody is left of any Name at all.
His Secretary died by his side. I imagined him, a Mr. Scott, to be the man you met at Hume’s; but I learn from Mrs. Hume
that it is not the same. I met Mrs. H. one day, and agreed
to go on the Sunday to Tea, but the rain prevented us, and the distance. I have
been to apologise, and we are to dine there the first fine Sunday. Strange
perverseness! I never went while you staid here, and now I go to find you! What
other news is there, Mary?—What puns have
I made in the last fortnight? You never remember them. You have no relish for
the Comic. “O! tell Hazlitt not to forget to send
the American Farmer. I
dare say it isn’t so good as he fancies; but a Book’s a
Book.” I have not heard from Wordsworth or from Malta since. Charles Kemble, it seems, enters into possession tomorrow. We
sup at 109 Russell St. this evening. I wish your brother wouldn’t drink. It’s a blemish in the
greatest characters. You send me a modern quotation poetical. How do you like
this in an old play? Vittoria Corombona, a
spunky Italian Lady, a Leonardo one, nick-named the White Devil, being on her trial
for murder, &c.—and questioned about seducing a Duke from his wife and the
State, makes answer: “Condemn you me for that the Duke did love me? So may you blame some fair and chrystal river, For that some melancholic distracted man Hath drown’d himself in it.”— |
Our ticket was a £20. Alas!! are both yours blanks?
P.S.—Godwin has
asked after you several times.
N.B.—I shall expect a Line from you, if but a bare Line,
whenever you write to Russell St., and a Letter often when you do not. I pay no
postage; but I will have consideration for you until parliament time and
franks. Luck to Ned Search and the new art of colouring.
Monkey sends her Love, and Mary especially.
Yours truly,
George Dawe (1781-1829)
Educated at the Royal Academy Schools, he was an engraver and portrait-painter elected to
the Royal Academy in 1814.
Jean Baptiste Dubois (1762-1817)
French tumbler and clown who performed at Drury Lane and Sadler's Wells in the
1790s.
George Dyson (1773-1822)
London merchant and sometimes friend of William Godwin; he was evidently a
painter.
Fanny Imlay Godwin (1794-1816)
The daughter of Mary Wollstonecraft and Gilbert Imlay; she lived in the Godwin household
and died a suicide.
Mary Jane Godwin [née Vial] (1768-1841)
The second wife of William Godwin, whom she married in 1801 after a previous relationship
in which was born her daughter Claire Clairmont (1798-1879). With her husband she was a
London bookseller.
William Godwin (1756-1836)
English novelist and political philosopher; author of
An Inquiry
concerning the Principles of Political Justice (1793) and
Caleb
Williams (1794); in 1797 he married Mary Wollstonecraft.
John Hazlitt (1767-1837)
Miniaturist and portrait painter who studied under Joshua Reynolds, the elder brother of
the essayist. A radical and alcoholic, the
Gentleman's Magazine
reported that he “was, like his brother, of an irritable temperament.”
William Hazlitt (1778-1830)
English essayist and literary critic; author of
Characters of
Shakespeare's Plays (1817),
Lectures on the English Poets
(1818), and
The Spirit of the Age (1825).
Joseph Hume (1767-1844)
A clerk in the Victualling Office at Somerset House; he was a translator of Dante and
friend of Godwin, Lamb, Hazlitt, and Henry Crabb Robinson.
Charles Kemble (1775-1854)
English comic actor, the younger brother of John Philip Kemble and Sarah Siddons.
Mary Anne Lamb (1764-1847)
Sister of Charles Lamb with whom she wrote Tales from Shakespeare (1807). She lived with
her brother, having killed their mother in a temporary fit of insanity.
Thomas Manning (1772-1840)
Educated at Caius College, Cambridge, he traveled in China and Tibet, and was a life-long
friend of Charles Lamb.
Louisa Martin [Monkey] (1791-1855)
As a child she befriended Charles Lamb; she was afterwards a governess and
schoolmistress.
John Milton (1608-1674)
English poet and controversialist; author of
Comus (1634),
Lycidas (1638),
Areopagitica (1644),
Paradise Lost (1667), and other works.
Horatio Nelson, viscount Nelson (1758-1805)
Britain's naval hero who destroyed the French fleet in the Battle of the Nile (1798) and
defeated the combined French and Spanish fleets at Trafalgar (1805) in which action he was
killed.
John Rickman (1771-1840)
Educated at Magdalen Hall and Lincoln College, Oxford, he was statistician and clerk to
the House of Commons and an early friend of Charles Lamb and Robert Southey.
Susannah Rickman [née Postlethwaite] (1771-1836)
Originally of Harting, Sussex, in 1805 she married the statistician John Rickman. Her
eldest daughter was Anne Lefroy, who left a family memoir.
Alexander John Scott (1768-1840)
Educated at Charterhouse and St John's College, Cambridge, he was a naval chaplain who
acted as foreign secretary to Nelson on the Victory.
William Wordsworth (1770-1850)
With Coleridge, author of
Lyrical Ballads (1798), Wordsworth
survived his early unpopularity to succeed Robert Southey as poet laureate in 1843.