Works of Charles and Mary Lamb. VI-VII. Letters
Mary and Charles Lamb to Sarah Stoddart Hazlitt [10 December 1808]
MY dear Sarah,—I hear of you from your brother; but you do not write yourself, nor does Hazlitt. I beg that one or both of you will
amend this fault as speedily as possible, for I am very anxious to hear of your
health. I hope, as you say nothing about your fall to your brother, you are
perfectly recovered from the effects of it.
You cannot think how very much we miss you and H. of a Wednesday evening. All the glory of
the night, I may say, is at an end. Phillips makes his jokes, and there is no one to applaud him;
Rickman argues, and there is no one
to oppose him.
The worst miss of all to me is, that, when we are in the
dismals, there is now no hope of relief from any quarter whatsoever. Hazlitt was most brilliant, most ornamental,
as a Wednesday-man; but he was a more useful one on common days, when he dropt
in after a quarrel or a fit of the glooms. The Sheffington is quite out now, my brother having got drunk with
claret and Tom Sheridan. This visit, and
the occasion of it, is a profound secret, and therefore I tell it to nobody but
you and Mrs. Reynolds. Through the
medium of Wroughton, there came an
invitation and proposal from T. S., that C. L. should write some scenes in a speaking
pantomime, the other parts of which Tom now, and his
father formerly, have manufactured
between them. So, in the Christmas holydays, my brother and his two great
associates, we expect, will be all three damned together: this is, I mean, if
Charles’s share, which is done and sent in, is
accepted.
I left this unfinished yesterday, in the hope that my
brother would have done it for me: his reason for refusing me was ‘no
exquisite reason;’ for it was, because he must write a letter to
Manning in three or four weeks, and
therefore he could not be always writing letters, he said. I wanted him to tell
your husband about a great work which Godwin is going to publish, to enlighten the world once more,
and I shall not be able to make out what it
392 | LETTERS OF C. AND M. LAMB | Dec. |
is.
He (Godwin) took his usual walk one evening, a fortnight
since, to the end of Hatton Garden and back again. During that walk, a thought
came into his mind, which he instantly set down and improved upon, till he
brought it, in seven or eight days, into the compass of a reasonable sized
pamphlet. To propose a subscription to all well disposed people, to raise a
certain sum of money, to be expended in the care of a cheap monument for the
former and the future great dead men,—the monument to be a white cross, with a
wooden slab at the end, telling their names and qualifications. This wooden
slab and white cross to be perpetuated to the end of time. To survive the fall
of empires and the destruction of cities by means of a map, which was, in case
of an insurrection among the people, or any other cause by which a city or
country may be destroyed, to be carefully preserved; and then, when things got
again into their usual order, the white-cross-wooden-slab-makers were to go to
work again, and set them in their former places. This, as nearly as I can tell
you, is the sum and substance of it, but it is written remarkably well, in his
very best manner; for the proposal (which seems to me very like throwing salt
on a sparrow’s tail to catch him) occupies but half a page, which is
followed by very fine writing on the benefits he conjectures would follow if it
were done. Very excellent thoughts on death, and on our feelings concerning
dead friends, and the advantages an old country has over a new one, even in the
slender memorials we have of great men who once flourished.
Charles is come home, and wants his
dinner; and so the dead men must be no more thought on: tell us how you go on,
and how you like Winterslow and winter evenings.
Noales [Knowles]
has not got back again, but he is in better spirits. John Hazlitt was here on Wednesday, very
sober.
Our love to Hazlitt.
Yours affectionately,
M. Lamb.
[Charles Lamb
adds:—]
Saturday.
There came this morning a printed prospectus from
S. T. Coleridge, Grasmere, of a
weekly paper, to be called The Friend—a flaming prospectus—I have no
time to give the heads of it—to commence first Saturday in January. There
came also a notice of a Turkey from Mr.
Clarkson, which I am more sanguine in expecting the
accomplishment of than I am of Coleridge’s
prophecy.
C. Lamb.
Thomas Clarkson (1760-1846)
English abolitionist educated at St Paul's School and St John's, Cambridge; he was an
associate of William Wilberforce.
Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834)
English poet and philosopher who projected
Lyrical Ballads (1798)
with William Wordsworth; author of
Biographia Literaria (1817),
On the Constitution of the Church and State (1829) and other
works.
William Godwin (1756-1836)
English novelist and political philosopher; author of
An Inquiry
concerning the Principles of Political Justice (1793) and
Caleb
Williams (1794); in 1797 he married Mary Wollstonecraft.
John Hazlitt (1767-1837)
Miniaturist and portrait painter who studied under Joshua Reynolds, the elder brother of
the essayist. A radical and alcoholic, the
Gentleman's Magazine
reported that he “was, like his brother, of an irritable temperament.”
Sarah Hazlitt [née Stoddart] (1774-1840)
The daughter of John Stoddart (1742-1803), lieutenant in the Royal Navy; she married
William Hazlitt in 1808 and was divorced in 1822.
William Hazlitt (1778-1830)
English essayist and literary critic; author of
Characters of
Shakespeare's Plays (1817),
Lectures on the English Poets
(1818), and
The Spirit of the Age (1825).
James Sheridan Knowles (1784-1862)
Irish-born playwright, author of
Virginius (1820),
Caius Gracchus (1823),
William Tell (1825)
and
The Hunchback (1832).
Charles Lamb [Elia] (1775-1834)
English essayist and boyhood friend of Coleridge at Christ's Hospital; author of
Essays of Elia published in the
London
Magazine (collected 1823, 1833) and other works.
Thomas Manning (1772-1840)
Educated at Caius College, Cambridge, he traveled in China and Tibet, and was a life-long
friend of Charles Lamb.
Edward Phillips (1771-1844)
He was clerk to John Rickman whom he succeeded as secretary to the speaker of the House
of Commons (1814-33); he was also a friend of Charles Lamb.
Elizabeth Reynolds [née Chambers] (d. 1832)
The daughter of Charles Chambers (d. 1777); she was an older friend of Charles Lamb who
had once been his schoolmistress.
John Rickman (1771-1840)
Educated at Magdalen Hall and Lincoln College, Oxford, he was statistician and clerk to
the House of Commons and an early friend of Charles Lamb and Robert Southey.
Richard Brinsley Sheridan (1751-1816)
Anglo-Irish playwright, author of
The School for Scandal (1777),
Whig MP and ally of Charles James Fox (1780-1812).
Thomas Sheridan (1775-1817)
Actor, son of Richard Brinsley Sheridan and Elizabeth Linley; he was manager of Drury
Lane when it burned in 1808; he died of consumption, the disease that killed his
mother.
Sir John Stoddart (1773-1856)
Educated at Christ Church, Oxford, he befriended Coleridge and Wordsworth and after
abandoning his early republican principles became a writer for the
Times, and afterwards editor of the Tory newspaper
New
Times in 1817 and a judge in Malta (1826-40). His sister married William Hazlitt
in 1808.
Richard Wroughton (1748-1822)
English actor and theater manager at Covent Garden and Drury Lane.