Works of Charles and Mary Lamb. VI-VII. Letters
Charles Lamb to William Wordsworth, 26 April 1815
Sir,
PLEASE to state the Weights and Amounts of the following Lots
of sold Sale, 181 for
Your obedient Servant,
Chas.
Lamb.
Accountant’s Office,
26 Apr. 1816
DEAR W. I
have just finished the pleasing task of correcting the Revise of the Poems and letter. I hope they will
come out faultless. One blunder I saw and shuddered at. The hallucinating
rascal had printed battered for battened, this last not conveying any distinct sense to his gaping
soul. The Reader (as they call ’em) had discovered it and given it the
marginal brand, but the substitutory n had not yet
appeared. I accompanied his notice with a most pathetic address to the Printer
not to neglect the Correction. I know how such a blunder would “batter
at your Peace.” [Batter is written batten and
corrected to batter in the
margin.] With regard to the works, the Letter I read
with unabated satisfaction. Such a thing was wanted, called for. The parallel
of Cotton with Burns I heartily approve; Iz. Walton hallows any page in which his
reverend name appears. “Duty archly bending to purposes of general
benevolence” is exquisite. The Poems I endeavored not to
understand, but to read them with my eye alone, and I think I succeeded. (Some
people will do that when they come out, you’ll say.) As if I were to
luxuriate tomorrow at some Picture Gallery I was never at before, and going by
to day by chance, found the door open, had but 5 minutes to look about me,
peeped in, just such a chastised peep I took with my
mind at the lines my luxuriating eye was coursing over unrestrained,—not to
anticipate another day’s fuller satisfaction. Coleridge is printing Xtabel, by Ld Byron’s recommendation to
Murray, with what he calls a vision,
Kubla Khan—which said
vision he repeats so enchantingly that it irradiates and brings heaven and
Elysian bowers into my parlour while he sings or says it, but there is an
observation “Never tell thy dreams,” and I am almost afraid
that Kubla Khan is an owl that won’t bear day
light, I fear lest it should be discovered by the lantern of typography and
clear reducting to letters, no better than nonsense or no sense. When I was
young I used to chant with extacy Mild Arcadians ever blooming, till somebody
told me it was meant to be nonsense. Even yet I have a lingering attachment to
it, and think it better than Windsor Forest, Dying
Xtian’s address &c.—C. has sent his
Tragedy to D. L. T.—it
cannot be acted this season, and by their manner of receiving it, I hope he
will be able to alter it to make them accept it for next. He is at present
under the medical care of a Mr. Gilman
(Killman?) a Highgate Apothecary, where he plays at leaving off Laud—m. I think
his essentials not touched: he is very bad, but then he wonderfully picks up
another day, and his face when he repeats his verses hath its ancient glory, an
Archangel a little damaged.
Will Miss H. pardon
our not replying at length to her kind Letter? We are not quiet enough.
Morgan is with us every day, going
betwixt Highgate and the Temple. Coleridge is absent but 4 miles, and the neighborhood of such a
man is as exciting as the presence of 50 ordinary Persons. ’Tis enough to
be within the whiff and wind of his genius, for us not to possess our souls in
quiet. If I lived with him or the author of the
Excursion, I should in a very little time lose my own
identity, and be dragged along in the current of other people’s thoughts,
hampered in a net. How cool I sit in this office, with no possible interruption
further than what I may term material; there is not as
much metaphysics in 36 of the people here as there is in the first page of
Locke’s
488 | LETTERS OF C. AND M. LAMB | April |
treatise on the Human
understanding, or as much poetry as in any ten lines of the Pleasures of Hope or more
natural Beggar’s
Petition. I never entangle myself in any of their speculations.
Interruptions, if I try to write a letter even, I have dreadful. Just now
within 4 lines I was call’d off for ten minutes to consult dusty old
books for the settlement of obsolete Errors. I hold you a guinea you
don’t find the Chasm where I left off, so excellently the wounded sense
closed again and was healed.
N.B. Nothing said above to the contrary but that I hold the
personal presence of the two mentioned potent spirits at a rate as high as any,
but I pay dearer, what amuses others robs me of myself, my mind is positively
discharged into their greater currents, but flows with a willing violence. As
to your question about work, it is far less oppressive to me than it was, from
circumstances; it takes all the golden part of the day away, a solid lump from
ten to four, but it does not kill my peace as before. Some day or other I shall
be in a taking again. My head akes and you have had enough. God bless you.
Robert Burns (1759-1796)
Scottish poet and song collector; author of
Poems, chiefly in the
Scottish Dialect (1786).
Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834)
English poet and philosopher who projected
Lyrical Ballads (1798)
with William Wordsworth; author of
Biographia Literaria (1817),
On the Constitution of the Church and State (1829) and other
works.
Charles Cotton (1630-1687)
English poet, translator, and friend of Isaac Walton; author of
Scarronides, or Virgile travestie (1664).
James Gillman (1782-1839)
The Highgate surgeon with whom Coleridge lived from 1816 until his death in 1834; in 1838
he published an incomplete
Life of Samuel Taylor Coleridge.
Sara Hutchinson (1775-1835)
The daughter of John Hutchinson of Penrith (d. 1785) and sister of Mary Hutchinson
Wordsworth.
John Locke (1632-1704)
English philosopher; author of
Essay concerning Human
Understanding (1690) and
Some Thoughts Concerning Education
(1695).
John James Morgan (d. 1820)
Bristol businessman and classmate of Robert Southey; Coleridge lived with the Morgans in
Hammersmith 1810-16; after losing his fortune late in life Morgan retired to Calne.
John Murray II (1778-1843)
The second John Murray began the
Quarterly Review in 1809 and
published works by Scott, Byron, Austen, Crabbe, and other literary notables.
Izaak Walton (1593-1683)
The friend and biographer of John Donne, and author of
The Compleat
Angler (1653).
William Wordsworth (1770-1850)
With Coleridge, author of
Lyrical Ballads (1798), Wordsworth
survived his early unpopularity to succeed Robert Southey as poet laureate in 1843.