Works of Charles and Mary Lamb. VI-VII. Letters
Charles Lamb to Charles Abraham Elton, [17 August 1824?]
India House
to which place all letters addressed
to C.
L. commonly come.
[August 17, 1821 (?).]
MY dear Sir, You have overwhelmed me with your
favours. I have received positively a little library from Baldwyn’s. I do not know how I have
deserved such a bounty.
We have been up to the ear in the classics ever since it
came. I have been greatly pleased, but most, I think, with the Hesiod,—the Titan battle quite amazed me. Gad, it
was no child’s play—and then the homely aphorisms at the end of the
works—how adroitly you have turned them! Can he be the same
Hesiod who did the Titans? the latter is—
“——wine Which to madness does incline.” |
But to read the Days and
Works, is like eating nice brown bread, homely sweet and nutritive.
Apollonius was new to me. I had
confounded him with the conjuror of that
name. Medea is glorious; but I cannot give
up Dido. She positively is the only Fine
Lady of Antiquity: her courtesy to the Trojans is altogether queen-like.
Eneas is a most disagreeable person.
Ascanius a pretty young master.
Mezentius for my money. His dying
speech shames Turpin—not the Archbishop I mean, but the roadster of that name.
I have been ashamed to find how many names of classics (and
more than their names) you have introduced me to, that before I was ignorant
of. Your commendation of Master Chapman
arrideth me. Can any one read the pert modern Frenchify’d notes, &c.,
in Pope’s translation, and contrast
them with solemn weighty prefaces of Chapman, writing in
full faith, as he evidently does, of the plenary inspiration of his
author—worshipping his meanest scraps and relics as divine—without one
sceptical misgiving of their authenticity, and doubt which was the properest to
expound Homer to their countrymen. Reverend
Chapman! you have read his hymn to Pan
(the Homeric)—why, it is Milton’s
blank verse clothed with rhyme. Paradise Lost could scarce lose, could it be so accoutred.
I shall die in the belief that he has improved upon
Homer, in the Odyssey in particular—the disclosure of
Ulysses of himself, to
1824 | ELTON’S “SPECIMENS” | 651 |
Alcinous, his previous behaviour at the
song of the stern strife arising between Achilles and himself (how it raises him above the Iliad Ulysses!) but
you know all these things quite as well as I do. But what a deaf ear old
C. would have turned to the doubters
in Homer’s real personality! They might as well have
denied the appearance of J. C. in the flesh.—He apparently
believed all the fables of H.’s birth, &c.
Those notes of Bryant have caused the greatest disorder in my brain-pan. Well,
I will not flatter when I say that we have had two or three long
evening’s good reading out of your kind present.
I will say nothing of the tenderest parts in your own
little volume, at the end of such a slatternly scribble as this, but indeed
they cost us some tears. I scrawl away because of interruptions every moment
You guess how it is in a busy office—papers thrust into your hand when your
hand is busiest—and every anti-classical disavocation.
Robert Baldwin (1780-1858)
London bookseller apprenticed in 1794; he entered into partnership with Charles Cradock
and William Joy, and was publisher of the
London Magazine.
Jacob Bryant (1717-1804)
English antiquary and classical scholar; author of
A New System, or, an
Analysis of Ancient Mythology, 3 vols (1774-76) and
A
Dissertation Concerning the War of Troy (1796).
George Chapman (1560-1634)
English poet and playwright remembered for his translations of Homer's
Iliad (1612) and
Odyssey (1614-1615).
Hesiod (700 BC fl.)
Greek poet; author of
The Works and Days.
Homer (850 BC fl.)
Poet of the
Iliad and
Odyssey.
John Milton (1608-1674)
English poet and controversialist; author of
Comus (1634),
Lycidas (1638),
Areopagitica (1644),
Paradise Lost (1667), and other works.
Alexander Pope (1688-1744)
English poet and satirist; author of
The Rape of the Lock (1714)
and
The Dunciad (1728).
Dick Turpin (1705-1739)
English highwayman and horse thief executed at York; his story was popularized by William
Harrison Ainsworth's novel
Rookwood (1834).