Works of Charles and Mary Lamb. VI-VII. Letters
Charles Lamb to Bernard Barton, [Spring 1824]
I AM sure I cannot fill a letter, though I should
disfurnish my scull to fill it. But you expect something, and shall have a
Note-let. Is Sunday, not divinely speaking, but humanly and holydaysically, a
blessing? Without its institution, would our rugged taskmasters have given us a
leisure day, so often, think you, as once in a month?—or, if it had not been
instituted, might they not have given us every 6th day? Solve me this problem.
If we are to go 3 times
640 | LETTERS OF C. AND M. LAMB | 1824 |
a day to church, why
has Sunday slipped into the notion of a Holliday? A
Holyday I grant it. The puritans, I have read in Southey’s Book, knew the distinction. They made people observe Sunday
rigorously, would not let a nursery maid walk out in the fields with children
for recreation on that day. But then—they gave the people a holliday from all
sorts of work every second Tuesday. This was giving to the Two Cæsars that
which was his respective. Wise, beautiful, thoughtful,
generous Legislators! Would Wilberforce
give us our Tuesdays? No, d—n him. He would turn the six days into sevenths, And those 3 smiling seasons of the year Into a Russian winter. Old Play. |
I am sitting opposite a person who is making strange
distortions with the gout, which is not unpleasant—to me at least. What is the
reason we do not sympathise with pain, short of some terrible Surgical
operation? Hazlitt, who boldly says all
he feels, avows that not only he does not pity sick people, but he hates them.
I obscurely recognise his meaning. Pain is probably too selfish a
consideration, too simply a consideration of self-attention. We pity poverty,
loss of friends etc. more complex things, in which the Sufferers feelings are
associated with others. This is a rough thought suggested by the presence of
gout; I want head to extricate it and plane it. What is all this to your
Letter? I felt it to be a good one, but my turn, when I write at all, is
perversely to travel out of the record, so that my letters are any thing but
answers. So you still want a motto? You must not take my ironical one, because
your book, I take it, is too serious for it. Bickerstaff might have used it for his lucubrations. What do
you think of (for a Title)
RELIGIO TREMULI OR TREMEBUNDI |
There is Religio-Medici and Laici.—But perhaps the volume is not quite Quakerish enough or
exclusively for it—but your own Vigils is perhaps the Best. While I
have space, let me congratulate with you the return of Spring—what a Summery
Spring too! all those qualms about the dog and cray-fish melt before it. I am
going to be happy and vain again.
A hasty farewell
William Hazlitt (1778-1830)
English essayist and literary critic; author of
Characters of
Shakespeare's Plays (1817),
Lectures on the English Poets
(1818), and
The Spirit of the Age (1825).
Robert Southey (1774-1843)
Poet laureate and man of letters whose contemporary reputation depended upon his prose
works, among them the
Life of Nelson, 2 vols (1813),
History of the Peninsular War, 3 vols (1823-32) and
The Doctor, 7 vols (1834-47).
Sir Richard Steele (1672-1729)
English playwright and essayist, who conducted
The Tatler, and
(with Joseph Addison)
The Spectator and
The
Guardian.
William Wilberforce (1759-1833)
British statesman, evangelical Christian, and humanitarian who worked for the abolition
of slavery. He was an MP for Yorkshire aligned with Fox and Sheridan.