LORD  BYRON  and  his  TIMES
Byron
Documents Biography Criticism

Reminiscences of a Literary Life
CHAP. XIV
LORD DOVER
INTRODUCTION & INDEXES
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INTRODUCTION
PREFACE
CONTENTS
CHAP. I
SHELLEY
CHAP. II
JOHN KEATS
THOMAS CAMPBELL
CHAP. III
GEORGE DOUGLAS
CHAP. IV
WILLIAM STEWART ROSE
CHAP. V
SAMUEL ROGERS
SAMUEL COLERIDGE
CHAP. VI
HARTLEY COLERIDGE
CHAP. VII
THOMAS MOORE
WILLIAM LISLE BOWLES
CHAP. VIII
THOMAS DE QUINCEY
JAMES MATHIAS
CHAP. IX
MISS MARTINEAU
WILLIAM GODWIN
CHAP. X
LEIGH HUNT
THOMAS HOOD
HORACE SMITH
CHAP. XI
SIR JAMES MACKINTOSH
MRS. JAMESON
JANE AND ANNA PORTER
CHAP. XII
TOM GENT
CHAP. XIII
VISCOUNT DILLON
SIR LUMLEY SKEFFINGTON
JOHN HOOKHAM FRERE
CHAP. XIV
LORD DUDLEY
‣ LORD DOVER
CHAP. XV
SIR THOMAS LAWRENCE
WILLIAM BROCKEDON
CHAP. XVI
SIR ROBERT PEEL
SPENCER PERCEVAL
CHAP. XVII
MOUNTSTUART ELPHINSTONE
MR. DAVIS
CHAP. XVIII
ELIJAH BARWELL IMPEY
CHAP. XIX
ALEXANDER I.
GEORGE CANNING
NAPOLEON
QUEEN HORTENSE
ROSSINI
CHAP. XX
COUNT PECCHIO
MAZZINI
COUNT NIEMCEWITZ
CHAP. XXI
CARDINAL RUFFO
CHAP. XXII
PRINCESS CAROLINE
BARONNE DE FEUCHÈRES
CHAP. XXIII
SIR SIDNEY SMITH
CHAP. XXIV
SIR GEORGE MURRAY
CHAP. XXV
VISCOUNT HARDINGE
CHAP. XXVI
REV. C. TOWNSEND
CHAP. XXVII
BEAU BRUMMELL
CHAP. XXVIII
AN ENGLISH MERCHANT
THE BRUNELS
APPENDIX
INDEX
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LORD DOVER

In the winter of 1832-33, a few months before his premature and lamented death, his lordship was staying at Brighton in very bad, and visibly very bad, health. His house was flanked on either side by a rich, pompous, party-giving citizen and citizeness. Those new Brighton houses were neither so comfortable nor so substantial as they looked outside; the partition walls between them were thin and porous to sound. One night, when he was very ill, his right-hand neighbour gave a grand soirée with a concert. There was no escaping the noise, and poor Lord Dover suffered from it. On calling upon him next morning, he said in his quiet manner: “I have had a bad night of it! I really believe that our next-door neighbour would give a ball and dance at his house, even if he knew I were in the very act of dying.” A few nights after this, when his lordship was still worse, and when that neighbour knew it, the man on his left did give a ball, a crowded and very noisy one, for it was full season at Brighton, and a Cavalry Regiment was in barracks, and all the officers who attended the ball waltzed and mazurkaed with their spurs on. I say that this christianly neighbour knew his lordship’s condition: he had been politely warned, though not by Lady Dover, or by any of the family. His answer was that “cards” had been issued, and that invitations could not be recalled. But who has lived in London, or in any “fashionable” or “respectable” quarter of it, without being made painfully sensible of the utter indifference of next-door neighbours? of the total disregard of No. 4 to the misery, agony, or death that may be passing at
CHAP. XIV]NATIONAL FAULTS145
No. 3 on the one side, or at No. 5 on the other? The lower grades of society are higher in this regard: a poor tradesman will not have song and supper, romp and clatter, if he knows that there is death or dangerous sickness in the next house; and I think I have observed that the very poor, the hard-working classes, are thoughtful and delicate in such occurrences. I take it that the heartlessness of English society—if we have anything left that can be really called society—increases in exact proportion to the increase of pretension and love of display, and that it is in part owing to the insane desire of doing in brick-built street or terrace houses that which can be done properly only in palaces or detached stone mansions. If, as a nation, we have much to be proud of, verily we have much of which to be ashamed! Our pretension, our egotism, our common lack of ease and amiability, will not recommend us in the eyes of posterity, even though that posterity should be worse than ourselves—a case, to all appearance, very likely to occur.

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