Memoirs of the Life of Sir Walter Scott, Bart.
Walter Scott to Anna Seward, [March 1803]
“I have been for about a fortnight in this huge and
bustling metropolis, when I am agreeably surprised by a packet from Edinburgh,
containing Miss Seward’s letter. I
am truly happy at the information it communicates respecting the life of Dr Darwin, who could
not have wished his fame and character intrusted to a pen more capable of doing
them ample, and, above all, discriminating justice. Biography, the most
interesting perhaps of every species of composition, loses all its interest
with me, when the shades and lights of the principal character are not
accurately and faithfully detailed;
| LONDON AND OXFORD—MAY 1803. | 375 |
nor have I much patience
with such exaggerated daubing as Mr
Hayley has bestowed upon poor Cowper. I can no more sympathize with
a mere eulogist than I can with a ranting hero upon the stage; and it
unfortunately happens that some of our disrespect is apt, rather unjustly, to
he transferred to the subject of the panegyric in the one case and to poor
Cato in the other. Unapprehensive that
even friendship can bias Miss Seward’s duty to the
public, I shall wait most anxiously for the volume her kindness has promised
me.
“As for my third volume, it was very nearly printed
when I left Edinburgh, and must, I think, be ready for publication in about a
fortnight, when it will have the honour of travelling to Lichfield. I doubt you
will find but little amusement in it, as there are a good many old ballads,
particularly those of ‘the Covenanters,’ which, in point of
composition, are mere drivelling trash. They are, however, curious in an
historical point of view, and have enabled me to slide in a number of notes
about that dark and bloody period of Scottish history. There is a vast
convenience to an editor in a tale upon which, without the formality of
adapting the notes very precisely to the shape and form of the ballad, he may
hang on a set like a herald’s coat without sleeves, saving himself the
trouble of taking measure, and sending forth the tale of ancient time, ready
equipped from the Monmouth Street warehouse of a commonplace book. Cadyow Castle is to appear in
volume third.
“I proceeded thus far about three weeks ago, and
shame to tell, have left my epistle unfinished ever since; yet I have not been
wholly idle, about a fortnight of that period having been employed as much to
my satisfaction as any similar space of time during my life. I was, the first
week of that fortnight, with my invaluable friend George Ellis, and spent the second week at Oxford, which I
376 | LIFE OF SIR WALTER SCOTT. | |
visited for the first time. I was peculiarly fortunate in
having, for my patron at Oxford, Mr
Heber, a particular friend of mine, who is intimately acquainted
with all, both animate and inanimate, that is worth knowing at Oxford. The
time, though as much as I could possibly spare, has, I find, been too short to
convey to me separate and distinct ideas of all the variety of wonders which I
saw. My memory only at present furnishes a grand but indistinct picture of
towers, and chapels, and oriels, and vaulted halls, and libraries, and
paintings. I hope, in a little time, my ideas will develope themselves a little
more distinctly, otherwise I shall have profited little by my tour. I was much
flattered by the kind reception and notice I met with from some of the most
distinguished inhabitants of the halls of Isis, which was more than such a
truant to the classic page as myself was entitled to expect at the source of
classic learning.
“On my return, I find an apologetic letter from my
printer, saying the third volume
will be despatched in a day or two. There has been, it seems, a meeting among
the printers’ devils; also among the papermakers. I never heard of
authors striking work, as the mechanics call it, until their masters the
booksellers should increase their pay; but if such a combination could take
place, the revolt would now be general in all branches of literary labour. How
much sincere satisfaction would it give me could I conclude this letter (as I
once hoped), by saying I should visit Lichfield and pay my personal respects to
my invaluable correspondent in my way northwards; but as circumstances render
this impossible, I shall depute the poetry of the olden time in the
editor’s stead. My ‘Romance’ is not yet finished. I prefer it much to any thing I
have done of the kind.” . . . .
James Ballantyne (1772-1833)
Edinburgh printer in partnership with his younger brother John; the company failed in the
financial collapse of 1826.
George Ellis (1753-1815)
English antiquary and critic, editor of
Specimens of Early English
Poets (1790), friend of Walter Scott.
William Hayley (1745-1820)
English poet, patron of George Romney, William Cowper, and William Blake. His best-known
poem,
Triumphs of Temper (1781) was several times reprinted. Robert
Southey said of him, “everything about that man is good except his poetry.”
Amelia Heber [née Shipley] (1789-1870)
The daughter of William Davies Shipley, dean of St Asaph; in 1809 she married Reginald
Heber, afterwards bishop of Calcutta. Thomas Creevey reports that returning from India she
was duped into a bigamous marriage with a Greek.
Richard Heber (1774-1833)
English book collector, he was the elder half-brother of the poet Reginald Heber and the
friend of Walter Scott: member of the Roxburghe Club and MP for Oxford 1821-1826.
Anna Seward [the Swan of Lichfield] (1742-1809)
English poet, patron, and letter-writer; she was the center of a literary circle at
Lichfield. Her
Poetical Works, 3 vols (1810) were edited by Walter
Scott.
Amelia Heber [née Shipley] (1789-1870)
The Life of Reginald Heber, D.D., Lord Bishop of Calcutta. With selections
from his Correspondence, Unpublished Poems, and Private Papers, together with a Journal of
his Tour in Norway, Sweden, Russia, Hungary, and Germany, and a History of the
Cossaks. 2 vols (London: John Murray, 1830).