Memoirs of the Life of Sir Walter Scott, Bart.
George Canning to Walter Scott, 26 July 1811
“Hinckley, July 26, 1811.
“My dear Sir,
“I am very glad that you have essayed a new
metre—new I mean for you to use. That which you have chosen is perhaps at once
the most artificial and the most magnificent that our language affords; and
your success in it ought to encourage you to believe, that for you, at least,
the majestic march of Dryden (to my ear
the perfection of harmony) is not, as you seem to pronounce it, irrecoverable.
Am I wrong in imagining that Spenser does not use the plusquam-Alexandrine—the verse which is as much longer
than an Alexandrine, as an Alexandrine is longer than an ordinary heroic
measure? I have no books where I am, to which to refer. You use this—and in the
first stanza.
“Your poem has been met on my part by an exchange
somewhat like that of Diomed’s armour
against Glaucus’s—brass for gold—a
heavy speech upon bullion. If you have never thought upon the subject—as to my
great contentment I never had a twelvemonth ago—let me counsel you to keep
clear of it, and forthwith put my speech into the fire, unread. It has no one
merit but that of sincerity. I formed my opinion most reluctantly;
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having formed it, I could not
but maintain it; having maintained it in Parliament, I wished to record it
intelligibly. But it is one which, so far from cherishing and wishing to make
proselytes to, I would much rather renounce, if I could find a person to
convince me that it is erroneous. This is at least an unusual state of mind in
controversy. It is such as I do not generally profess on all subjects—such as
you will give me credit for not being able to maintain, for instance, when
either the exploits which you celebrate in your last poem, or your manner of
celebrating them, are disputed or disparaged. Believe me, with great regard and
esteem, very sincerely yours,
George Canning (1770-1827)
Tory statesman; he was foreign minister (1807-1809) and prime minister (1827); a
supporter of Greek independence and Catholic emancipation.
John Dryden (1631-1700)
English poet laureate, dramatist, and critic; author of
Of Dramatick
Poesie (1667),
Absalom and Achitophel (1681),
Alexander's Feast; or the Power of Musique (1697),
The Works of Virgil translated into English Verse (1697), and
Fables (1700).
Edmund Spenser (1552 c.-1599)
English poet, author of
The Shepheards Calender (1579) and
The Faerie Queene (1590, 1596).