Memoirs of the Life of Sir Walter Scott, Bart.
Walter Scott to Thomas Scott, 19 November 1808
“Owing to certain pressing business I have not
| LETTER TO THOMAS SCOTT—NOV. 1808. | 217 |
yet had time to
complete my collection of Shadwell* for
you, though it is now nearly ready.—I wish you to have all the originals to
collate with the edition in 8vo. But I have a more pressing employment for your
pen, and to which I think it particularly suited. You are to be informed, but
under the seal of the strictest secrecy, that a plot has been long hatching by
the gentlemen who were active in the Anti-jacobin paper, to countermine the Edinburgh Review, by establishing one which
should display similar talent and independence with a better strain of
politics. The management of this work was much pressed upon me;† but
though great prospects of emolument were held out, I declined so arduous a
task, and it has devolved upon Mr
Gifford, author of the Baviad, with whose wit and learning you are
well acquainted. He made it a stipulation, however, that I should give all the
assistance in my power, especially at the commencement; to which I am, for many
reasons, nothing loth. Now, as I know no one who possesses more power of humour
or perception of the ridiculous than yourself, I think your leisure hours might
be most pleasantly passed in this way. Novels, light poetry, and quizzical
books of all kinds might be sent you by the packet; you glide back your reviews
in the same way, and touch, upon the publication of the number (quarterly), ten
guineas per printed sheet of sixteen pages. If you are shy of communicating
directly with Gifford, you may, for some time at least,
send your com- * Mr T. Scott
had meditated an edition of Shadwell’s plays,—which, by the way, his brother
considered as by no means meriting the utter neglect into which they
have fallen, chiefly in consequence of Dryden’s satire. † This circumstance was not revealed to
Mr Murray. I presume,
therefore, the invitation to Scott must have
proceeded from Mr Canning. |
218 | LIFE OF SIR WALTER SCOTT. | |
munications through me, and I will revise them. We want
the matter to be a profound secret till the first number
is out. If you agree to try your skill I will send you a novel or two. You must
understand, as Gadshill tells the
Chamberlain, that you are to be leagued with ‘Trojans that thou
dreamest not of, the which for sport sake are content to do the profession
some grace;’ and thus far I assure you that, if by paying
attention to your style and subject you can distinguish yourself creditably, it
may prove a means of finding you powerful friends were any thing opening in
your island. Constable, or rather that
Bear his partner, has behaved to me
of late not very civilly, and I owe Jeffrey a flap with a fox-tail on account of his review of Marmion, and thus
doth the whirligig of time bring about my revenges. The late articles on Spain
have given general disgust, and many have given up the Edinburgh Review on account of them.
“My mother holds out very well, and talks of writing
by this packet. Her cask of herrings, as well as ours, red and white, have
arrived safe, and prove most excellent. We have been both dining and supping
upon them with great gusto, and are much obliged by your kindness in
remembering us. Yours affectionately,
W. S.”
George Canning (1770-1827)
Tory statesman; he was foreign minister (1807-1809) and prime minister (1827); a
supporter of Greek independence and Catholic emancipation.
Archibald Constable (1774-1827)
Edinburgh bookseller who published the
Edinburgh Review and works
of Sir Walter Scott; he went bankrupt in 1826.
William Gifford (1756-1826)
Poet, scholar, and editor who began as a shoemaker's apprentice; after Oxford he
published
The Baviad (1794),
The Maeviad
(1795), and
The Satires of Juvenal translated (1802) before becoming
the founding editor of the
Quarterly Review (1809-24).
Alexander Gibson Hunter (1771-1812)
The eldest son of David Hunter, of Blackness; he was a Writer to the Signet (1797) who in
1804 became a partner of the Edinburgh bookseller Archibald Constable.
Francis Jeffrey, Lord Jeffrey (1773-1850)
Scottish barrister, Whig MP, and co-founder and editor of the
Edinburgh
Review (1802-29). As a reviewer he was the implacable foe of the Lake School of
poetry.
John Murray II (1778-1843)
The second John Murray began the
Quarterly Review in 1809 and
published works by Scott, Byron, Austen, Crabbe, and other literary notables.
Thomas Scott (1774-1823)
The younger brother of Walter Scott rumored to have written
Waverley; after working in the family legal business he was an officer in the
Manx Fencibles (1806-10) and Paymaster of the 70th Foot (1812-14). He died in
Canada.
Thomas Shadwell (1640 c.-1692)
English poet who succeeded John Dryden as poet laureate; Dryden mocked him in
MacFleckno (1682).
The Anti-Jacobin. (1797-1798). A weekly magazine edited by William Gifford with contributions by George Canning, John
Hookham Frere, and George Ellis. It was the model for many later satirical
periodicals.