Memoirs of the Life of Sir Walter Scott, Bart.
Robert Hogg (d. 1834) to John Gibson Lockhart, 16 January 1833
“Edinburgh, 16th February, 1833.
“Sir,
“Having been for a few days employed by Sir Walter Scott, when he was finishing his Life of Buonaparte, to copy
papers connected with that work, and to
40 | LIFE OF SIR WALTER SCOTT. | |
write
occasionally to his dictation, it may perhaps be in my power to mention some
circumstances relative to Sir Walter’s habits of
composition, which could not fall under the observation of any one except a
person in the same situation with myself, and which are therefore not unlikely
to pass altogether without notice.
“When, at Sir
Walter’s request, I waited upon him to be informed of the
business in which he needed my assistance, after stating it, he asked me if I
was an early riser, and added that it would be no great hardship for me, being
a young man, to attend him the next morning at six o’clock. I was
punctual, and found Sir Walter already busy writing. He
appointed my tasks, and again sat down at his own desk. We continued to write
during the regular work hours till six o’clock in the evening, without
interruption, except to take breakfast and dinner, which were served in the
room beside us, so that no time was lost; we rose from our desks when every
thing was ready, and resumed our labours when the meals were over. I need not
tell you that during these intervals Sir Walter conversed
with me as if I had been on a level of perfect equality with himself.
“I had no notion it was possible for any man to
undergo the fatigue of composition for so long a time at once, and Sir Walter acknowledged he did not usually subject
himself to so much exertion, though it seemed to be only the manual part of the
operation that occasioned him any inconvenience. Once or twice he desired me to
relieve him, and dictated while I wrote with as much rapidity as I was able. I
have performed the same service to several other persons, most of whom walked
up and down the apartment while excogitating what was to be committed to
writing; they sometimes stopt too, and, like those who fail in a leap and
return upon their course to take the advantage of another race, endeavoured to
hit upon something additional by peru-
| LETTER FROM MR R. HOGG. | 41 |
sing over my shoulder what was already set
down,—mending a phrase perhaps, or recasting a sentence, till they should
recover their wind. None of these aids were necessary to Sir
Walter: his thoughts flowed easily and felicitously, without any
difficulty to lay hold of them or to find appropriate language; which was
evident by the absence of all solicitude (miserta
cogitandi) from his countenance. He sat in his chair,
from which he rose now and then, took a volume from the bookcase, consulted it,
and restored it to the shelf—all without intermission in the current of ideas,
which continued to be delivered with no less readiness than if his mind had
been wholly occupied with the words he was uttering. It soon became apparent to
me, however, that he was carrying on two distinct trains of thought, one of
which was already arranged and in the act of being spoken, while at the same
time he was in advance considering what was afterwards to be said. This I
discovered by his sometimes introducing a word which was wholly out of
place—entertained instead of denied, for example,—but which I presently found to belong to the
next sentence, perhaps four or five lines farther on, which he had been
preparing at the very moment that he gave me the words of the one that preceded
it. Extemporaneous orators of course, and no doubt many writers, think as
rapidly as was done by Sir Walter; but the mind is wholly
occupied with what the lips are uttering or the pen is tracing. I do not
remember any other instance in which it could be said that two threads were
kept hold of at once connected with each other indeed, but grasped at different
points. I was, as I have said, two or three days beside Sir
Walter, and had repeated opportunities of observing the same
thing. I am, Sir, respectfully your obliged humble servant,
Robert Hogg (1802-1834)
The nephew of James Hogg, employed as a reader by James Ballantyne, afterwards for Oliver
and Boyd.