Memoirs of the Life of Sir Walter Scott, Bart.
Sir Walter Scott to William Clerk, 27 August 1827
“Abbotsford, 27th August, 1827.
“I am about to claim an especial service from you in
the name of our long and intimate friendship. I understand, from a passage in
the French papers, that General Gourgaud
has, or is about to set out for London, to verify the
facts averred concerning him in my history of Napoleon. Now, in case of a personal appeal to me, I
have to say that his confessions to Baron
Sturmer, Count Balmain,
and others at St Helena, confirmed by him in various recorded conversations
with Mr Goulburn, then Under Secretary
of State—were documents of a historical nature which I found with others in the
Colonial Office, and was therefore perfectly entitled to use. If his language
has been misrepresented, he has certainly been very unfortunate; for it has
been misrepresented by four or five different people to whom he said the same
things, true or false he knows best. I also acted with delicacy towards him,
leaving out whatever related to his private quarrels
| GOURGAUD—WILLIAM CLERK. | 61 |
with Bertrand, &c., so that, in fact, he has no reason to
complain of me, since it is ridiculous to suppose I was to suppress historical
evidence, furnished by him voluntarily, because his present sentiments render
it unpleasing for him that those which he formerly entertained should be known.
Still, like a man who finds himself in a scrape, General
Gourgaud may wish to fight himself out of it, and if the quarrel
should be thrust on me—why, I will not baulk him, Jackie. He shall not dishonour the
country through my sides I can assure him. I have, of course, no wish to bring
the thing to such an arbitrement. Now, in this case, I shall have occasion for
a sensible and resolute friend, and I naturally look for him in the companion
of my youth, on whose firmness and sagacity I can with such perfect confidence
rely. If you can do me this office of friendship, will you have the kindness to
let me know where or how we can form a speedy junction, should circumstances
require it.
“After all, the matter may be a Parisian
on dit. But it is best to be
prepared. The passages are in the ninth volume of the book. Pray look at them.
I have an official copy of the principal communication. Of the others I have
abridged extracts. Should he desire to see them, I conceive I cannot refuse to
give him copies, as it is likely they may not admit him to the Colonial Office.
But if he asks any apology or explanation for having made use of his name, it
is my purpose to decline it and stand to consequences. I am aware I could march
off upon the privileges of literature, and so forth, but I have no taste for
that species of retreat; and if a gentleman says to me I have injured him,
however captious the quarrel may be, I certainly do not think, as a man of
honour, I can avoid giving him satisfaction, without doing intolerable injury
to my own feelings, and giving rise to the most malig-
62 | LIFE OF SIR WALTER SCOTT. | |
nant
animadversions. I need not say that I shall be anxious to hear from you, and
that I always am, dear Clerk,
affectionately yours,
Henri Gratien Bertrand (1773-1844)
French general who followed Napoleon into exile; his memoirs were translated as
Napoleon at Elba (1952).
William Clerk (1771-1847)
Edinburgh lawyer, the son of John Clerk of Eldin and brother of Lord Eldin (1757-1832);
he was Clerk of the Jury Court (1815) and a friend of Sir Walter Scott. He is said to be
the model for Darsie Latimer in
Redgauntlet.
Henry Goulburn (1784-1856)
Educated at Trinity College, Cambridge, he held a variety of government offices and was
Tory MP for Horsham (1808-12), St. Germans (1812-18), West Looe ((1818-26), Armaugh
(1826-31), and Cambridge University (1831-56).
Gaspard, Baron Gourgaud (1783-1852)
Aide-de-camp to Napoleon who followed the emporer into exile on St. Helena; he criticized
Sir Walter Scott's
Life of Napoleon (1827).
Bartholomäus, freiherr von Stürmer (1787-1863)
The Austrain commissioner at St. Helena during the captivity of Napoleon; he was
afterwards ambassador in Istanbul (1832-1850).