The “Pope” of Holland House
John Whishaw to Thomas Smith, 29 July 1816
July 29, 1816.
Abercromby and Macdonald returned from Calne extremely well pleased with all that
passed; they were received not only with great kindness, but with the utmost
cordiality. The reports of a dissolution have subsided, but I am afraid it is not
entirely out of the question; the object would be to procure a Parliament less
under the influence of popular feelings and, of course, more manageable, with a
view to strong financial measures (such as a modified income tax) without
diminishing the establishments.
I wish Ricardo could be
induced to come into the next Parliament. He would be very useful, though I am
afraid he is not sufficiently averse to the income tax.
James Abercromby, first baron Dunfermline (1776-1858)
The son of Lt.-Gen Sir Ralph Abercromby; he was MP for Midhurst (1807), Calne (1812-30)
and Edinburgh (1832), judge-advocate general (1827) and speaker of the House of Commons
(1835-39); he was raised to the peerage in 1839.
Sir James Macdonald, second baronet (1784-1832)
The son of Sir Archibald Macdonald (d. 1826) and Lady Louisa Leveson-Gower; educated at
Westminster School, he was MP for Tain burghs (1805-06), Newcastle-under Lyme (1806-12),
Sutherland (1812-16), Calne (1816-31), and Hampshire (1831-32); he was clerk of the Privy
Seal.
David Ricardo (1772-1823)
English political economist, the author of Principles of Political Economy and Taxation
(1817); he was a Whig MP for Portarlington (1819-23).