The “Pope” of Holland House
John Whishaw to Thomas Smith, 11 December 1819
Dec. 11, 1819.
You would be much concerned to hear of J. Hobhouse’s scrape.1 I had been aware for some time that his violence had excited
attention, and was apprehensive of some storm. It is not yet settled whether it
will be treated as a question of privilege or the Attorney-General will prosecute. The former course will be better,
for it will only be confinement in Newgate till the end of the present Session,
unless he should make submission, which he certainly will not do.
The meeting of Parliament has been attended with such
consequences as we expected. It has done much for alarm and irritation, and nothing
for conciliation or tranquillity. The state of the country is indeed very critical;
but I am by no means such an alarmist as Lord
Strathmore, the Duke of
Northumberland, or even Alex.
Baring. The evil is greatly increased by such exaggerated reports,
to which speeches in Parliament give great currency and circulation.
Alexander Baring, first baron Ashburton (1773-1848)
London financier who made a fortune in the United States; he was MP for Taunton
(1802-26), Callington (1826-31), Thetford (1831-32), and North Essex (1833-35); he was
president of the Board of Trade (1834) and raised to the peerage in 1835.
Robert Gifford, first Baron Gifford (1779-1826)
Barrister, educated at the Middle Temple, he practiced on the western circuit and was
Tory MP for Eye (1817-24), attorney general (1819-24), and lord chief justice of the common
pleas (1824).
John Cam Hobhouse, baron Broughton (1786-1869)
Founder of the Cambridge Whig Club; traveled with Byron in the orient, radical MP for
Westminster (1820); Byron's executor; after a long career in politics published
Some Account of a Long Life (1865) later augmented as
Recollections of a Long Life, 6 vols (1909-1911).
Hugh Percy, third duke of Northumberland (1785-1847)
The son of the second duke (d. 1817), he was educated at Eton and St John's College,
Cambridge, and before succeeding to the title was a Tory MP for Buckingham (1806),
Westminster (1806), Launceston (1806-07), and Northumberland (1807-12). He was
lord-lieutenant of Ireland (1829-30).