The “Pope” of Holland House
John Whishaw to Thomas Smith, 6 November 1819
Nov. 6, 1819.
I have settled John Romilly at
Cambridge, and he seems to be going on well. I have since been at the East India
College to meet Smyth, who, as you say, is
somewhat of an alarmist, and, I think, with some reason, but he wishes conciliation
to be united with firmness. He and Abercromby,
from having been in Cheshire and Lancashire in the disturbed districts, are
returned with similar sentiments. Lord
Lansdowne also, I hear, is unfavourable on the whole to county
meetings. He is expected on the 15th, and much will depend on the course he adopts.
Lord Grey, though he has been very ill, sets
out for London on the 10th.
Lord and Lady
Holland are in the deepest affliction,2 and
will be long before they recover a tolerable degree of tranquillity. At present,
Lady
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H. bears the loss with the greater firmness; but she will feel
it throughout her whole life.
We talk of restrictions on public meetings and small seditious
pamphlets, an extension of the time for the return to payments in specie (by which
the great work of last Session will be entirely undone) and an income tax of 5 per
cent., which will be carried by dint of terror.
James Abercromby, first baron Dunfermline (1776-1858)
The son of Lt.-Gen Sir Ralph Abercromby; he was MP for Midhurst (1807), Calne (1812-30)
and Edinburgh (1832), judge-advocate general (1827) and speaker of the House of Commons
(1835-39); he was raised to the peerage in 1839.
Elizabeth Fox, Lady Holland [née Vassall] (1771 c.-1845)
In 1797 married Henry Richard Fox, Lord Holland, following her divorce from Sir Godfrey
Webster; as mistress of Holland House she became a pillar of Whig society.
Henry Richard Fox, third baron Holland (1773-1840)
Whig politician and literary patron; Holland House was for many years the meeting place
for reform-minded politicians and writers. He also published translations from the Spanish
and Italian;
Memoirs of the Whig Party was published in 1852.
Charles Grey, second earl Grey (1764-1845)
Whig statesman and lover of the Duchess of Devonshire; the second son of the first earl
(d. 1807), he was prime minister (1831-34).
John Romilly, first baron Romilly (1802-1874)
English judge, the son of Sir Samuel Romilly; educated at Trinity College, he was MP for
Bridport (1832-35) and master of the rolls (1851).
William Smyth (1765-1849)
The son of a Liverpool banker, he was educated at Eton and Peterhouse, Cambridge, and was
Professor of Modern History at Cambridge (1807). He published of
English
Lyricks (1797) and
Lectures on Modern History
(1840).