Astarte: a Fragment of Truth
Lord Byron to Augusta Leigh, 18 December 1816
Venice. Decr 18th 1816.
I have received one letter dated 19th Novr I think (or rather earlier by a week or two perhaps), since my arrival in
Venice, where it is my intention to remain probably till the Spring. The place pleases me. I have
found some pleasing society—& the romance of the situation—& it’s
extraordinary appearance—together with all the associations we are accustomed to connect with
Venice, have always had a charm for me, even before I arrived here; and I have not been
disappointed in what I have seen.
I go every morning to the Armenian Convent (of friars not
Nuns—my child) to study the language, I mean the Armenian language,
(for as you perhaps know—I am versed in the Italian which I speak with fluency rather
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than accuracy), and if you ask me my reason for studying this out of the way
language—I can only answer that it is Oriental and difficult, & employs me—which are—as you
know my Eastern & difficult way of thinking—reasons sufficient. Then I have fallen in love with
a very pretty Venetian of two & twenty,1 with great black eyes. She is married—and so am I—which is very much to the purpose. We
have formed and sworn an eternal attachment, which has already lasted a lunar month, & I am
more in love than ever, & so is the lady—at least she says so. She does not plague me (which is
a wonder) and I verily believe we are one of the happiest—unlawful couples on this side of the
Alps. She is very handsome, very Italian or rather Venetian, with something more of the Oriental
cast of countenance; accomplished and musical after the manner of her nation. Her spouse is a very
good kind of man who occupies himself elsewhere, and thus the world goes on here as elsewhere. This
adventure came very opportunely to console me, for I was beginning to be “like Sam Jennings very unappy” but at
present—at least for a month past—I have been very tranquil, very loving, & have not so much
embarassed myself with the tortures of the last two years and that virtuous monster Miss Milbanke, who had nearly driven me out of my senses.—[curse her
effaced]2
Hobhouse is gene to Rome with his brother and sister—but
returns here in February: you will easily suppose that I was not disposed to stir from my present
position.
I have not heard recently from England & wonder if Murray has published the po’s sent to him; & I want to know if
you don’t think them very fine & all that—Goosey my
love—don’t they make you “put finger in eye?”
You can have no idea of my thorough wretchedness from the day of my parting
from you till nearly a month ago though I struggled against it with some strength. At present I am
better—thank Heaven above—&
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woman beneath—and I will be a very good boy. Pray remember me to the babes,
& tell me of little Da—who by the
way—is a year old and a few days over.
My love to you all & to Aunt Sophy1: pray tell her in
particular that I have consoled myself; and tell Hodgson
that his prophecy is accomplished. He said—you remember—I should be in love with an Italian—so I
am.—
ever dearest yrs.
P.S. I forgot to tell you—that the Demoiselle2—who returned to
England from Geneva—went there to produce a new baby B.,
who is now about to make his appearance. You wanted to hear some adventures—there are enough I
think for one epistle. Pray address direct to Venice—Poste Restante.
Allegra Byron (1817-1822)
Byron's illegitimate daughter by Claire Clairmont.
Sophia Maria Byron (1821 fl.)
The youngest daughter of Vice-Admiral John Byron; she was Lord Byron's aunt and
corresponded with Lady Byron. In 1821 Lord Byron spoke of her “turn for ridicule.”
Clara Mary Jane Clairmont (1798-1879)
The illegitimate daughter of the second Mrs. William Godwin; she was part of the Shelley
household in Italy and the mother of Byron's daughter Allegra, afterwards working as a
governess in Russia.
John Cam Hobhouse, baron Broughton (1786-1869)
Founder of the Cambridge Whig Club; traveled with Byron in the orient, radical MP for
Westminster (1820); Byron's executor; after a long career in politics published
Some Account of a Long Life (1865) later augmented as
Recollections of a Long Life, 6 vols (1909-1911).
Francis Hodgson (1781-1852)
Provost of Eton College, translator of Juvenal (1807) and close friend of Byron. He wrote
for the
Monthly and
Critical Reviews, and was
author of (among other volumes of poetry)
Childe Harold's Monitor; or
Lines occasioned by the last Canto of Childe Harold (1818).
Hon. Augusta Mary Leigh [née Byron] (1783-1851)
Byron's half-sister; the daughter of Amelia Darcy, Baroness Conyers, she married
Lieutenant-Colonel George Leigh on 17 August 1807.
John Murray II (1778-1843)
The second John Murray began the
Quarterly Review in 1809 and
published works by Scott, Byron, Austen, Crabbe, and other literary notables.
Marianna Segati (1816 fl.)
Byron's first mistress in Venice, the wife of his landlord, a draper near the Piazza San
Marco.