The Life and Correspondence of Robert Southey
Robert Southey to John May, 14 August 1812
“Keswick, Aug. 14. 1812.
“My dear Friend,
“Let me trouble you with a commission which, if it be
successful, will essentially enrich my store of historical documents. I have
just learnt, by accident, that there is in High Holborn a set of Muratori’s great collection of the
Italian historians, which, wanting one volume, is on that account offered for
sale at a very low price—some five or six pounds, for a collection which
I should joyfully purchase at the price of five-and-twenty, were it entire. . .
. The three great works which I want are the Acta Sanctorum, the Byzantine
Historians, and Muratori; and it would be folly not to
purchase this set, notwithstanding it is imperfect, when the loss of one volume
so materially diminishes the price, without lessening the utility of the other
volumes. I should think it, at half a guinea a volume, a cheap purchase.
“My article
upon the French Revolutionists in the—last Quarterly is a good deal the worse for the
muti-
Ætat. 38. | OF ROBERT SOUTHEY. | 349 |
lation which, as usual, it has undergone, but
which I regard less than I do the alteration of one single word. Speaking of
‘the pilot that weathered the storm,’ I wrote
‘whatever may have been his merits,’ and this word is
altered into ‘transcendant as,’—an alteration of which
I shall certainly complain. Had the article been printed entire, it would have
done me credit: the hint with which it concludes relates to an essay upon the
state of the lower classes, which I have undertaken for the last number.
“I had yesterday the pleasure of cutting open the last
volume of the Register,—a
greater delight to me than it will be to any other person, I dare be sworn.
This is the last and greatest of an author’s pleasures. The London
proprietors urge an alteration in the plan, and want it to be brought out in a
single volume, like the London Annual
Register; the Edinburgh proprietors very wisely negative this
proposal, and determine to carry it on upon the present plan, even if they are
left to themselves. The change, I think, would have been fatal to the work;
whether perseverance may preserve it, is very doubtful. I go to work, however,
upon the year 1811, with great good will. You will find, in the second part of
this new volume, a life of
Lope de Aguirre, written as a
chapter for the history of Brazil, but cut out as an excrescence, for which
room could not be afforded. The narrative is an extraordinary piece of history,
whole and entire of itself, and so little connected with that of any other
country, that it would appear equally as an excrescence in the history of Peru,
or of Venezuela as in that of Brazil; so it is as well where it is as it could
be anywhere else.
350 | LIFE AND CORRESPONDENCE | Ætat. 38. |
. . . . . The ballad of the Inchcape Rock, in the same
volume, is mine also, written many years ago, when I was poet to the Morning Post. I know not to whom it
is obliged for its present situation, neither do I know who has been tinkering
it. It lay uncorrected among my papers, because I had no use for it, unless I
should ever publish a miscellaneous volume of verse. The Life of Nelson is sent to the press. I
expect the first proof every day, and hope to finish the manuscript by the
beginning of next month. Since my return from my late excursion, I have made
good progress with Pelayo, or rather with Roderick, as the poem ought to be called.
It pleases me so well, that I begin to wish other persons should be pleased
with it as well as myself.
Believe me, ever,
Your affectionate friend,
Robert Southey.”
Lope de Aguirre (1510 c.-1561)
Treacherous Spanish conquistador who navigated the Amazon in search of El Dorado.
Ludovico Antonio Muratori (1672-1750)
Italian historian and man of letters, the author of
Rerum italicarum
scriptores, 25 vols (1723-51) and
Annali d'Italia, 12 vols
(1745-49).
Morning Post. (1772-1937). A large-circulation London daily that published verse by many of the prominent poets of
the romantic era. John Taylor (1750–1826), Daniel Stuart (1766-1846), and Nicholas Byrne
(d. 1833) were among its editors.
The Quarterly Review. (1809-1967). Published by John Murray, the
Quarterly was instigated by Walter
Scott as a Tory rival to the
Edinburgh Review. It was edited by
William Gifford to 1824, and by John Gibson Lockhart from 1826 to 1853.