The Life and Correspondence of Robert Southey
Robert Southey to Chauncey Hare Townshend, 10 February 1816
“A natural but melancholy association reminds me of
you. Between three and four years ago, a youth, as ardent in the study of
poetry as yourself, but under less favourable circumstances of fortune, sent me
some specimens of his poems, and consulted me concerning the course of life
which he should pursue. He was the eldest of a very large family, and the
father a half-pay officer. He wished to go to London, and study the law, and
support himself while studying it by his pen. I pointed out to him the certain
misery and ruin in which such an event
Ætat. 42. | OF ROBERT SOUTHEY. | 151 |
would involve him,
and recommended him to go to Cambridge, where, with his talents and
acquirements, he could not fail of making his way, unless he was imprudent. I
interested myself for him at Cambridge; he was placed at Emmanuel, won the
goodwill of his college, and was in the sure road both to independence and
fame, when the fever of last year cut him off. I do not think there ever lived
a youth of higher promise. His name was James
Dusautoy. This evening I have been looking over his papers, with
a view of arranging a selection of them for the press. In seeking to serve him,
I have been the means of sending him prematurely to the grave. I will at least
endeavour to preserve his memory.*
“Of the many poets, young and old, whom I have known
only by letter, Kirke White, Dusautoy, and yourself have borne the fairest
blossom. In the blossom they have
been cut off. May you live to bring forth fruit!
“I think you intimated an intention of going to
Cambridge. The fever has broken out there again; physicians know not how to
treat it; it has more the character of a pestilence than any disease which has
for many years appeared in this island; and unless you have the strongest
reasons for preferring Cambridge, the danger and the probability of the recurrence of this contagion are such, that you
would do well to turn your thoughts towards Oxford on this account alone.
“Your sonnets have gratified me and my family.
152 | LIFE AND CORRESPONDENCE | Ætat. 42. |
Study our early poets, and avoid all imitation of your
contemporaries. You cannot read the best writers of Elizabeth’s age too often. Do you love Spenser? I have him in my heart of hearts.
“God bless you. Sir!
James Dusautoy (1796 c.-1815)
The son of James Dusautoy, of Totnes; educated at Salisbury School, he died while an
undergraduate at Emmanuel College, Cambridge. He was patronized by Robert Southey.
Edmund Spenser (1552 c.-1599)
English poet, author of
The Shepheards Calender (1579) and
The Faerie Queene (1590, 1596).
Henry Kirke White (1785-1806)
Originally a stocking-weaver; trained for the law at Cambridge where he was a
contemporary of Byron; after his early death his poetical
Remains
were edited by Robert Southey (2 vols, 1807) with a biography that made the poet
famous.