The Life and Correspondence of Robert Southey
Robert Southey to C. W. W. Wynn, 13 April 1817
“Keswick, April 13. 1817.
“Do you not see that the charge of my speaking
acrimoniously against persons for thinking as I once thought is ridiculously
false? Against whom are the strong expressions used, to which you refer in the
Quarterly Review and the Registers. Against the rank
Bonapartists, with whom I had never any more resemblance than I have with the
worshippers of the devil in Africa; and against those who, without actually
favouring him as Whitbread did,
nevertheless thought it hopeless to make our stand against him on the ground
where we had every possible advantage? And as for the Jacobin writers of the
day,—in what have I ever resembled them? Did I ever address myself to the
base and malignant feelings of the rabble? and season falsehood and sedition
with slander and impiety? It is perfectly true that I thought the party who
uniformly predicted
260 | LIFE AND CORRESPONDENCE | Ætat. 43. |
our failure in Spain to be ignorant*,
and pusillanimous, and presumptuous,—surely, surely, their own words,
which are given in the Register, prove them to have been so. Can you have
forgotten in 1809-10, how those persons who thought with me that there was
reasonable ground for hope and perseverance were insulted as idiots, and
laughed to scorn? For my own part, I never doubted of success; and proud I am
that the reasons upon which my confidence was founded were recorded at the
time. Had you been in power you would have thought otherwise than as you did,
because you would have known more of the state of Europe. Arms were sent from
this country to Prussia as early as the autumn of 1811. Believe me, the terms
in which I have spoken of the peace party are milk and water compared to what I
have seen among the papers with which I have been intrusted. But enough of
this.
“If you saw me now you would not think otherwise of my
temper under affliction than you did in the summer. I have never in the
slightest degree yielded to grief, but my spirits have not recovered, nor do I
think they ever will recover, their elasticity. The world is no longer the same
to me. You cannot conceive the change in my occupations and enjoyments: no
person who had not seen what my ways of life were can conceive how they were
linked with his life. But be assured that I look habitually for comfort where
it is to be found.
* “The paper in the Quarterly Review is directed against the
Edinburgh Reviewer, whose words are quoted to justify the
epithets.”—R.
S.
|
Ætat. 43. |
OF ROBERT SOUTHEY. |
261 |
“God bless you! I shall be in town on the 24th, at my
brother’s, and leave it on the 1st of May.
Yours affectionately,
R. S.”
Samuel Whitbread (1764-1815)
The son of the brewer Samuel Whitbread (1720-96); he was a Whig MP for Bedford, involved
with the reorganization of Drury Lane after the fire of 1809; its financial difficulties
led him to suicide.
Charles Watkin Williams Wynn (1775-1850)
The son of Sir Watkin Williams Wynn, fourth baronet; educated at Westminster and Christ
Church, Oxford, Robert Southey's friend and benefactor was a Whig MP for Old Sarum (1797)
and Montgomeryshire (1799-1850). He was president of the Board of Control (1822-28).
The Quarterly Review. (1809-1967). Published by John Murray, the
Quarterly was instigated by Walter
Scott as a Tory rival to the
Edinburgh Review. It was edited by
William Gifford to 1824, and by John Gibson Lockhart from 1826 to 1853.