The Life and Correspondence of Robert Southey
Robert Southey to Nicholas Lightfoot, 13 May 1821
“Your letter brings to my mind how it happened that the
last which I received from you remained unanswered. I began a reply
immediately, but having expressed a hope that business might probably soon lead
me into the west country, and intimated a little too confidently the likelihood
of my succeeding to some good family estates there in consequence of Lord Somerville’s death, the letter was
laid aside, till I could be more certain. Shortly afterwards I went to London,
and the result of my legal inquiries there was, that owing to the clumsy manner
in which a will was drawn up, estates to the value of a thousand a year in
Somersetshire, which according to the clear intention of the testator, ought
now to have devolved upon me, had been adjudged to Lord
Somerville to be at his full disposal, and were by him
Ætat. 47. | OF ROBERT SOUTHEY. | 83 |
either sold or bequeathed to his half-brothers, so that the
whole is gone to a different family. You know me well enough to believe that
this never deprived me of an hour’s sleep nor a moment’s peace of
mind. The only ill effect was that I fancied your letter had been answered, and
wondered I did not hear from you again, which wonder, nothing but never ending
business has prevented me from expressing to you long ere this.
“God knows how truly it would have rejoiced me to have
seen you at Oxford. My heart was never heavier than during the only whole day
which I passed in that city. There was not a single contemporary whom I knew;
the only person with whom I spoke, whose face was familiar to me, was Dr. Tatham! except poor
Adams and his wife, now both old and infirm. I went in
the morning to look at Balliol, and as I was coming out he knew me, and then I
recognised him, which otherwise I could not have done. I dined there in the hall, at ten o’clock at night, and the poor
old woman would sit up till midnight that she might speak to me when I went
out. After the business of the theatre was over I walked for some hours alone
about the walks and gardens, where you and I have so often walked together,
thinking of the days that are gone, the friends that are departed (Seward, and C.
Collins, and Allen and
poor Burnet), time, and change, and
mortality. Very few things would have gratified me so much as to have met you
there. I had applause enough in the theatre to be somewhat overpowering, and my
feelings would have been very different if you
84 | LIFE AND CORRESPONDENCE | Ætat. 47. |
had been
there, for then there would have been one person present who knew me and loved me.
“My lodging was at Oriel, in the rooms of an
under-graduate, whose aunt is married to
my uncle. Coplestone introduced himself to me and asked me to dinner the
next day, but I was engaged to return to London and dine with Bedford. There is no one of our remembrance
left at Balliol except Powell, and him
I did not see. The master and the fellows there showed me every possible
attention; I had not been two hours in Oxford before their invitation found me
out.
“The King sent me
word that he had read the Vision of
Judgment twice and was well pleased with it; and he afterwards told
my brother (Dr. S.) at the drawing-room,
that I had sent him a very beautiful poem, which he had read with great
pleasure.
“You will be pleased to hear that the Bishop of London, the Bishop of Durham, and Lord Liverpool told me when I was in town last year, that the
Life of Wesley was a
book which in their judgment could not fail of doing a great deal of good.
Always and affectionately yours,
Robert Southey.”
Robert Allen (1772-1805)
Educated at Christ's Hospital with Coleridge and Lamb, and at University College, Oxford,
he wrote for the
Oracle and other newspapers before taking an MD and
working as an army surgeon.
Shute Barrington, bishop of Durham (1734-1826)
English divine educated at Eton and Merton College, Oxford; he was chaplain to George III
and bishop of Llandaff (1769), Salisbury (1782) and Durham (1791).
Grosvenor Charles Bedford (1773-1839)
The son of Horace Walpole's correspondent Charles Bedford; he was auditor of the
Exchequer and a friend of Robert Southey who contributed to several of Southey's
publications.
George Burnett (1774 c.-1811)
Educated at Balliol College, Oxford, he was enlisted by Robert Southey in the
pantisocracy project, after which he rambled and pursued a Grub-Street career. He was a
contributor to the
Monthly Magazine.
Charles Collins (1777 c.-1806 c.)
A school friend of Robert Southey at Westminster School; he afterwards attended Christ
Church, Oxford and died young. The Alumni Oxonienses confuses him with his son.
Edward Copleston, bishop of Llandaff (1776-1849)
Educated at Corpus Christi College, Oxford, he was a fellow of Oriel, Oxford Professor of
Poetry (1802-12), dean of St. Paul's (1827-1849), and bishop of Llandaff (1827-49); he
published
Three Replies to the Calumnies of the Edinburgh Review
(1810-11).
Catherine Hill [née Bigg] (1775-1848)
The daughter of Lovelace Bigg Wither of Manydown Park; in 1808 she married Robert
Southey's uncle, Herbert Hill; she was a friend of Jane Austen.
Herbert Hill (1750-1828)
Educated at St. Mary Hall, and Christ Church, Oxford; he was Chancellor of the Choir of
Hereford Cathedral, chaplain to the English factory at Lisbon (1792-1807) and rector of
Streatham (1810-28). He was Robert Southey's uncle.
William Howley, archbishop of Canterbury (1766-1848)
Educated at Winchester and New College, Oxford, he was regius professor of Divinity
(1809-13), bishop of London (1813-28), and archbishop of Canterbury (1828-48).
Nicholas Lightfoot (1771 c.-1847)
The son of Nicholas Lightfoot, Devon, he was educated at Balliol College, Oxford and was
curate of Churcheton, Devon (1795) and rector of Pomeroy, Devonshire (1831-47). He
corresponded with his schoolmate, Robert Southey.
George Powell (1764-1830)
The son of John Powell of Castleton; he was educated at Brasenose College, Oxford, was a
fellow of Balliol, and rector of Duloe in Cornwall from 1819. He was a reclusive scholar
who took a particular interest in astronomy.
Edmund Seward (1771 c.-1795)
The son of John Seward of Sapey, Worcestershire; he was educated at Balliol College,
Oxford where he befriended Robert Southey.
John Somers, baron Somers (1651-1716)
Whig politician, member of the Kit-Kat Club, friend of Addison, Steele, and Swift; he was
lord chancellor (1697).
Henry Herbert Southey (1783-1865)
The younger brother of Robert Southey; educated at Edinburgh University, he was physician
to George IV, Gresham Professor of Medicine, and friend of Sir Walter Scott.
Edward Tatham (1749-1834)
Educated at Queen's College, Oxford, he was a Bampton Lecturer, rector of Lincoln
College, Oxford (1792-34), and cantankerous reformer of the curriculum.