The Life and Correspondence of Robert Southey
Robert Southey to Edith Southey, 29 May 1798
. . . . . “I am writing from Ormsby, the dwelling-place
of Mr. Manning, distant six miles from
Yarmouth. We came here yesterday to dinner, and leave it to-morrow evening. I
have begun some blank verse to you and laid it aside, because, if I do not tell
you something about this place now, I shall not do it at all. . . . . This part
of England looks as if Nature had wearied herself with adorning the rest with
hill and dale, and squatted down here to rest herself. You must even suppose a
very Dutch-looking Nature to have made it of such pancake flatness. An
unpromising country, and yet, Edith, I
could be very happy with such a home as this. I am looking through the window
over green fields, as far as I can see,—no great distance; the hedges are
all grubbed up in sight of the house, which produces a very good effect. A few
fine acacias, whitethorns, and other trees, are scattered about; a walk goes
all round, with a beautiful hedge of lilacs, laburnums, the Gueldres rose,
Barbary shrubs, &c. &c. Edith, you would not wish a sweeter scene, and
being here, I wish for nothing but you; half an hour’s walk would reach
the sea-shore.
“I had almost forgot one with whom I am more intimate
than any other part of the family. Rover,—a
noble dog, something of the spaniel, but huge as a mastiff, and his black and
brindled hair curling close, almost like a lady’s wig. A very
sympathising dog, I assure you, for he will not only shake
Ætat. 23. | OF ROBERT SOUTHEY. | 335 |
hands, but if I press his paw return the pressure. Moreover, there is excellent
Nottingham ale, sent annually by Mr.
Manning’s son-in-law from Nottingham; what my uncle would call ‘fine stuff,’ such
as Robin Hood and his outlaws used to drink
under the greenwood tree. Robin Hood’s beverage! how
could I choose but like it? It is sweet and strong,—very strong,—a
little made me feel this. . . . . The cows in this country have no horns; this,
I think, a great improvement in the breed of horned cattle, and this kind is
found more productive. Another peculiarity about Yarmouth is the number of
arches formed by the jawbones of a whale: they trade much with Greenland there.
The old walls and old gates of the town are yet standing; the town is certainly
a pleasing one. I left it, however, with pleasure, to enjoy the society of
Ormsby, and I shall leave Ormsby with pleasure for the society of Norwich. In
short, every movement is agreeable, because it brings me homewards.
“Thursday.
“We went yesterday in the morning to the ruins of
Caister Castle, once the seat of Fastolffe, where, after wasting a great part of his fortune in
the French wars, and being defeated at Patay, and disgraced in consequence of
his flight, he retired to quarrel with his neighbours. The ruin is by no means
fine, compared with several I have seen, but all these things produce a
pleasant effect upon the mind; and besides, it is well when I am writing about
the man, to have some knowledge of everything knowable respecting
336 | LIFE AND CORRESPONDENCE | Ætat. 23. |
him. In the evening we returned with William Taylor to Norwich; on the way we left
the chaise, and crossed a moor on foot, in hopes of hearing the bittern cry. It
was not till we were just quitting the moor, that one of these birds thought
proper to gratify us; then he began, and presently we saw one, so that I
re-entered the chaise highly satisfied. . . . .
God bless you.
Your affectionate,
Robert Southey.”
Sir John Fastolf (1380-1459)
Of Caister in Norfolk, an English knight who fought in the Hundred Years War and was the
original of Shakespeare's Sir John Falstaff.
Herbert Hill (1750-1828)
Educated at St. Mary Hall, and Christ Church, Oxford; he was Chancellor of the Choir of
Hereford Cathedral, chaplain to the English factory at Lisbon (1792-1807) and rector of
Streatham (1810-28). He was Robert Southey's uncle.
William Manning (1817 fl.)
Of Ormsby, a descendent of the ejected minister of the same name (d. 1711), he was a
friend of William Taylor of Norwich who in 1817 described him as “venerable.”
Edith Southey [née Fricker] (1774-1837)
The daughter of Stephen Fricker, she was the first wife of Robert Southey and the mother
of his children; they married in secret in 1795.
William Taylor of Norwich (1765-1836)
Translator, poet, and essayist; he was a pupil of Anna Letitia Barbauld and correspondent
of Robert Southey who contributed to the
Monthly Magazine, the
Monthly Review, the
Critical Review, and
other periodicals.