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The Life and Correspondence of Robert Southey
Vol. IV Contents
THIS EDITION—INDEXES
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Preface
Vol. I Contents
Early Life: I
Early Life: II
Early Life: III
Early Life: IV
Early Life: V
Early Life: VI
Early Life: VII
Early Life: VIII
Early Life: IX
Early Life: X
Early Life: XI
Early Life: XII
Early Life: XIII
Early Life: XIV
Early Life: XV
Early Life: XVI
Early Life: XVII
Ch. I. 1791-93
Ch. II. 1794
Ch. III. 1794-95
Ch. IV. 1796
Ch. V. 1797
Vol. II Contents
Ch. VI. 1799-1800
Ch. VII. 1800-1801
Ch. VIII. 1801
Ch. IX. 1802-03
Ch. X. 1804
Ch. XI. 1804-1805
Vol. III Contents
Ch. XII. 1806
Ch. XIII. 1807
Ch. XIV. 1808
Ch. XV. 1809
Ch. XVI. 1810-1811
Ch. XVII. 1812
‣ Vol. IV Contents
Ch. XVIII. 1813
Ch. XIX. 1814-1815
Ch. XX. 1815-1816
Ch. XXI. 1816
Ch. XXII. 1817
Ch. XXIII. 1818
Ch. XXIV. 1818-1819
Vol. IV Appendix
Vol. V Contents
Ch. XXV. 1820-1821
Ch. XXVI. 1821
Ch. XXVII. 1822-1823
Ch. XXVIII. 1824-1825
Ch. XXIX. 1825-1826
Ch. XXX. 1826-1827
Ch. XXXI. 1827-1828
Vol. V Appendix
Vol. VI Contents
Ch. XXXII. 1829
Ch. XXXIII. 1830
Ch. XXXIV. 1830-1831
Ch. XXXV. 1832-1834
Ch. XXXVI. 1834-1836
Ch. XXXVII. 1836-1837
Ch. XXXVIII. 1837-1843
Vol. VI Appendix
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THE



LIFE AND CORRESPONDENCE



OF



ROBERT SOUTHEY.






EDITED BY HIS SON, THE

REV. CHARLES CUTHBERT SOUTHEY, M.A.

CURATE OF PLUMBLAND, CUMBERLAND.






IN SIX VOLUMES.

VOL. IV.





LONDON:

PRINTED FOR
LONGMAN, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS,
PATERNOSTER-ROW.

1850.
CONTENTS

OF THE FOURTH VOLUME.



CHAPTER XVIII.
Present Happiness.—Affairs of the Edinburgh Annual Register embarrassed.—Life of Nelson.—Roderick.—Thanks to Sir W. Scott for Rokeby.—Regrets being compelled to Periodical Writing.—Politics.—Mr. Coleridge’s Tragedy brought out.—Remarks on the Loss of youthful Hopes.—Destraction of the French Army in Russia.—Life of Nelson completed.—Literary Plans.—Reasons for submitting to Gifford’s Corrections.—Letters concerning Mr. James Dusautoy.—Gloomy Political Forebodings.—Paper in the Quarterly Review on the State of the Poor.—Naval Reverses in the War with America.—Expected Death of his Brother-in-law Mr. Fricker.—Montgomery’s Deluge.—Animated Horsehair.—Play by Mr. W. S. Landor.—Visit to London.—Appointment as Poet-laureate.—1813
Page 1
CHAPTER XIX.
The Laureate’s First Ode.—Restrictions upon his Freedom of Speech.—Complaints of Gifford’s Corrections.—Bonaparte.—Conduct of the Austrian Government towards Hofer.—Anxiety respecting his Children’s Health.—Thinks of an Ode on the expected Marriage of the Princess Charlotte.—Repulse of the British at Bergen-op-Zoom.—Quotation from George Gascoigne concerning the Dutch.—Feelings on the News of the Success of the Allied Armies.—Poetical Plans.—Lord Byron’s Ode to Bonaparte.—Remarks on Mathematical Studies.—On Clerical Duties.—Ridiculous Poem.—Portrait and Memoir wanted.—Laureate Odes.—Spanish Affairs.—Humboldt’s Travels.—Roderick.—Mr. Coleridge.—Domestic Anxieties.—Advice on College Studies.—
vi LIFE AND CORRESPONDENCE
Children’s Joy.—Hospitals badly conducted.—Political Speculations.—Barnard Barton.—Mr. Wordsworth’s last Poem.—Literary Plans.—The Ettrick Shepherd.—Laureate Odes still required.—Foreign Politics.—Mr. Canning.—History of Brazil.—Expects nothing from Government.—A crazy Compositor.—Grave of Ronsard at Tours.—Roderick.—Oliver Newman.—Thoughts on Death.—Bonaparte.—History of Brazil.—New Year’s Ode expected.—The Property-Tax.—The Squid Hound.—Lord Byron.—Roderick.—Difficulties of Removal.—Inscriptions and Epitaphs.—Evil of going to India.—Murat.—History of Portugal.—His Son’s Studies.—Dr. Bell’s Ludus Literarius.—Question of Marriage with a Wife’s Sister.—Rejoicings at the News of the Battle of Waterloo.—1814—1815
Page 50
CHAPTER XX.
Feelings of rejoicing at the Termination of the War with France.—Journey to Waterloo.—Account of Beguinages at Ghent.—Notices of Flanders.—Of the Field of Battle.—Purchase of the Acta Sanctorum.—Detention by the Illness of his Daughter at Aix-la-Chapelle.—Return Home.—Picture of his Domestic Happiness in the Pilgrimage to Waterloo.—Multitude of Correspondents.—Meeting with Spanish Liberales in London.—Rapid Flight of Time.—Declining Facility of Poetical Composition.—Politics.—Regrets for the Death of young Dusautoy.—The Pilgrimage to Waterloo.—Scott’s Lord of the Isles.—The History of Brazil.—Evils in Society.—Want of English Beguinages.—Early English Poetry.—Death of his Son.—Poetical Criticism.—Feelings of Resignation.—Circumstances of his Early Life.—Geology and Botany better Studies than Chemical and Physical Science.—Thomson’s Castle of Indolence.—Youthful Feelings.—Owen of Lanark.—Remarks on his own Fortunes and Character.—College Life.—Wordsworth’s Poems.—1815—1816
124
CHAPTER XXI.
Changes in his Political Opinions.—Causes which made him a Political Writer.—He is requested to go to London to confer with the Government.—Reasons for declining to do so.—Gloomy Anticipations.—Measures necessary for preventing a Revolution.—He
OF ROBERT SOUTHEY. vii
is hated by the Radicals and Anarchists.—Thoughts concerning his Son’s Death.—Plan of a Work upon the State of the Country.—Proposed Reforms.—Efforts to assist Herbert Knowles to go to Cambridge.—Letter from him.—His Death.—Fears of a Revolution.—Literary Employment and Hopes.—Sympathy with a Friend’s Difficulties.—Motives for Thankfulness.—Melancholy Feelings.—Blindness of Ministers 1816
Page 198
CHAPTER XXIII.
Surreptitious Publication of Wat Tyler.—Consequent Proceedings,—Is attacked in the House of Commons by William Smith.—Offer of a Lucrative Appointment connected with the Times Newspaper.—Tour in Switzerland.—Letters from thence.—Account of Pestalozzi.—Of Fellenberg.—Impressions of the English Lakes on his return.—High Opinion of Neville White.—Norfolk Scenery.—Speculations on another Life.—Life of Wesley in progress.—Curious News from the North Pole.—Lines on the Death of the Princess Charlotte.—Cure for the Bite of Snakes.—1817
234
CHAPTER XXIII.
Retrospect of Life.—Reviewing.—Life of Wesley.—Uses of Affliction.—Edinburgh Annual Register.—Westmoreland Election.—Humboldt.—Paper on the Poor Laws.—Cobbett.—Nutritive Qualities of Coffee.—Milman’s Poem of Samor.—Offer of Librarianship of the Advocates’ Library, Edinburgh.—Scarcity of Literary Men in America.—Ritchie.—Mungo Park.—Recollections of his Tour on the Continent.—He is attacked from the Hustings at a Westmoreland Election.—Wishes to print his Poems in a cheaper Form.—Mob Meetings.—Congratulations to Mr. Justice Coleridge on his Marriage.—Literary Advice.—Habits of Asceticism not unfavourable to long Life.—Mr. Wilberforce visits Keswick.—School Rebellion. —Remarkable Season.—Comparative Happiness of Childhood and Riper Years.—Changes in the Criminal Laws wanted. 1818
290
viii LIFE AND CORRESPONDENCE
CHAPTER XXIV.
Nervous Feelings.—Anxieties for the Future.—Recollections of early Journeys.—Prudence of anticipating Popular Opinion.—Ode on the Queen’s Death.—Haydon.—Wordsworth.—Life of Wesley.—Home Politics.—Switzerland.—Criticisms on a Volume of Poems by Mr. E. Elliott.—Birth of a Son.—History of Brazil.—Rising Poets.—Waverley Novels.—Reasons for declining to attend the Westminster Meeting.—College Recollections.—Religion necessary to Happiness.—Notices of the Lake-Country.—Mr. Wordsworth’s “Waggoner.”—Advises Allan Cunningham on Literary Pursuits.—Lord Byron’s Hostility.—Probable Reception of the History of Brazil—Crabbe’s Poems.—Peter Roberts.—Literary Employments.—Colonisation necessary.—Tour in Scotland.—Desirableness of Men of mature Years taking Holy Orders.—John Morgan in Difficulties.—Literary Occupations.—Projected Journey.—1818—1819
Page 326

Appendix
367




The Editor is requested to correct a mis-statement in the Autobiography, vol. i. p. 81. It is there said that “Mr. Dolignon, in some delirium, died by his own hand.” This is an error; Mr. Dolignon having died of paralysis in the prime of life, “in the full enjoyment of domestic happiness and worldly prosperity.”

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