Samuel Rogers and his Contemporaries
Samuel Rogers to Richard Sharp, 21 November 1834
‘My dear Friend,—I returned last night and felt a
pain and a pleasure, for I discovered two letters, which had never been sent
me, and would have been the most
welcome of them all. I rejoice to think that your anxieties are over for the
young lady. Give my love to her, and tell her she must not do so again. As for
you, I hope you mean to have no return of your complaint. Last week the frost
came and now it is gone again.
‘I sent my election-paper to Mrs.
Philips, and it will command as many votes as there are
vacancies—ten or twelve, I believe. Your criticisms are all right, I
should say so, for I had done in every respect as you suggest, in the copy I
sent to Howick. The last line but one I felt to be weak, and tried to lift it a
little. I sent the lines in October, and it stood thus—
‘That generous fervour and pure eloquence, Thine from thy birth and Nature’s noblest gifts, To guard what they have gained. |
Good or bad, they were taken in good part; indeed, far beyond my
expectations.
‘I spent a month at Dunmore, three days at Jeffrey’s, slept one night in Edinburgh
at John Murray’s, three days at
Dalmeny, Lord Rosebery’s, three at
Lord Tankerville’s, fourteen at
Howick, ten at Castle Howard, one at Galley
Knight’s, three at the Archbishop of York’s, one at Sir C. Monck’s, three at Lord
Durham’s, three at Trentham, five at Lord Harrowby’s, and here I am. I made a
day’s excursion from Castle Howard to see Duncombe Park, or, rather, the
Riveaux Abbey there, and was richly rewarded. When at G.
Knight’s I renewed my acquaintance with Roche Abbey; but
altogether Bolton Abbey and its surroundings are worth them all.
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ROGERS AND HIS CONTEMPORARIES
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‘What a strange hubbub there is just now! The
ex-Ministers come in shoals to Brooke’s, and are hand and glove with
everybody, all but Brougham, who has gone
nowhere, not even to Holland House. “The Times” and “Courier” have run into him cruelly, as you must have seen,
and, by dwelling on the sore places, have damaged him sadly. It seems the
general opinion that his antics offended the K. highly, and among other things, his taking the seals into
Scotland without asking leave. To the dinner and the savans at Edinburgh I did
not go. The Hollands learnt first of the
change from that article in “The Times,”
and thought it a quiz. Spring Rice was told
he was out by somebody in the street. Brougham, I hear,
goes to Paris on Monday. His last gift was of a Canonry at Norwich to Sedgwick. He filled up twelve livings the last
day. Nothing to Malthus. A very pretty
living near Hertford fell to Lord Holland in October, and
he offered it to M., but he must have given up the college and he declined it.
‘The British Museum have declined to buy Mackintosh’s papers. M., junr., was with me yesterday, and talks of
publishing in the spring. He wants Lawrence’s portrait engraved, but I think I like yours by
Opie better. A patent place of 600l. per annum fell to Spring
Rice in October, and he wished to give it to him, but nobody
knew where he was, so it was given to somebody else.
‘Farewell, my dear friend. I fear I am writing
illegibly, but I write against time. Le
Marchant is going to marry Miss
Smith, a grand-daughter of Drummond
Smith, of Tring Park, with 18,000l.
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A BUDGET OF POLITICAL NEWS
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105 |
‘The household have behaved nobly—Lord Errol, Lord
Falkland, Lord Elphinstone,
Lord Torrington, &c.
‘Ever yours,
‘St. James’s Place: 21st Nov., 1834.’
Charles Augustus Bennet, fifth earl of Tankerville (1776-1859)
Son of Charles Bennet, the fourth earl (d. 1822); educated at Eton, he was Whig MP for
Steyning (1803-06), Knaresborough (1806-18), and Berwick-on-Tweed) (1820-22); in 1806 he
married Armandine Sophie Leonie Corisande de Gramont.
Henry Peter Brougham, first baron Brougham and Vaux (1778-1868)
Educated at Edinburgh University, he was a founder of the
Edinburgh
Review in which he chastised Byron's
Hours of Idleness; he
defended Queen Caroline in her trial for adultery (1820), established the London University
(1828), and was appointed lord chancellor (1830).
George Byng, seventh viscount Torrington (1812-1884)
Son of Vice-Admiral George Byng, sixth Viscount Torrington whom he succeeded in 1831; he
was Governor of Ceylon (1847-50) and held positions at court.
Lucius Bentinck Cary, tenth viscount Falkland (1803-1884)
Son of the ninth viscount, Byron's friend; he was lord of the bedchamber to William IV,
who created him Baron Hunsdon; he was lieutenant-governor of Nova Scotia (1840) and
governor of Bombay (1848-53).
Henry Richard Fox, third baron Holland (1773-1840)
Whig politician and literary patron; Holland House was for many years the meeting place
for reform-minded politicians and writers. He also published translations from the Spanish
and Italian;
Memoirs of the Whig Party was published in 1852.
Edward Venables-Vernon Harcourt, archbishop of York (1757-1847)
The son of George Venables-Vernon, first Baron Vernon, educated at Westminster and
All-Souls College, Oxford; he was prebendary of Gloucester (1785-91), bishop of Carlisle
(1791-1807), and archbishop of York (1807-47).
Francis Jeffrey, Lord Jeffrey (1773-1850)
Scottish barrister, Whig MP, and co-founder and editor of the
Edinburgh
Review (1802-29). As a reviewer he was the implacable foe of the Lake School of
poetry.
Henry Gally Knight (1786-1846)
Poet, traveler, and architectural historian; after study at Eton was at Trinity College
with Byron; published oriental tales; notable among his later publications is
The Ecclesiastical Architecture of Italy from Constantine to the 15th
Century, 2 vols (1842-44). He was a friend of Samuel Rogers.
Sir Thomas Lawrence (1769-1830)
English portrait painter who succeeded Joshua Reynolds as painter in ordinary to the king
(1792); he was president of the Royal Academy (1820).
Denis Le Marchant, first baronet (1795-1874)
The son of Major-General John Gaspard Le Marchant, educated at Eton and Trinity College,
Cambridge; he held various offices and was chief clerk to the House of Commons (1850-71).
He edited Horace Walpole's
Memoirs of the Reign of George III
(1845).
Sir James Mackintosh (1765-1832)
Scottish philosopher and man of letters who defended the French Revolution in
Vindiciae Gallicae (1791); he was Recorder of Bombay (1803-1812) and
MP for Knaresborough (1819-32).
Robert James Mackintosh (1806-1864)
The son and biographer of Sir James Mackintosh; he was lieutenant governor of Saint
Christopher (1847-1850) and governor of Antigua (1850-1855).
Thomas Robert Malthus (1766-1834)
English political economist educated at Jesus College, Cambridge; he was author of
An Essay on the Principles of Population (1798; 1803).
Sir Charles Miles Lambert Monck, sixth baronet (1779-1867)
The son of Sir William Middleton, fifth baronet (1738-1795); educated at Rugby, he was MP
for Northumberland (1812-20) and the designer of his admired house and garden at Belsay
Hall. Sydney Smith described him as “quick, shrewd, original, well-informed,
eccentric, paradoxical, and contradictory.”
John Opie (1761-1807)
English painter brought to attention by John Wolcot; he was a member of the Royal Academy
and the husband of the writer Amelia Opie whom he married in 1798.
Archibald John Primrose, fourth earl of Rosebery (1783-1868)
Son of the third earl, educated at Pembroke College, Cambridge; he succeeded his father
in 1814 and sat in Parliament as a Scottish representative peer (Whig) until being created
a peer of the United Kingdom in 1828.
Thomas Spring Rice, first Baron Monteagle (1790-1866)
The son of Stephen Edward of Limerick; he was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge and
was MP for Limerick City (1820-32) and Cambridge borough (1832-39). He was chancellor of
the exchequer (1835-39) and contributed to the
Edinburgh
Review.
Samuel Rogers (1763-1855)
English poet, banker, and aesthete, author of the ever-popular
Pleasures of Memory (1792),
Columbus (1810),
Jaqueline (1814), and
Italy (1822-28).
Dudley Ryder, first earl of Harrowby (1762-1847)
Tory MP; Pitt's second in the duel with George Tierney (1798), he was friendly towards to
abolition of the slave trade and to Catholic emancipation.
Adam Sedgwick (1785-1873)
He was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he became a mathematics tutor in
1815 before being elected Woodwardian professor of geology (1818-73). He was a friend of
Charles Darwin.
Sir Drummond Smith, first baronet (1740-1816)
Of Tring Park in Hertfordshire; in 1804 he was created baronet and in 1805 he married
Hon. Elizabeth Monckton, daughter of William Monckton, second Viscount Galway.
Edward Stanley, first Baron Monteagle (1460 c.-1523)
The son of Thomas Stanley, first earl of Derby; fighting under Thomas Howard, earl of
Surrey, he was instrumental in the English victory at Flodden Field.
The Courier. (1792-1842). A London evening newspaper; the original proprietor was James Perry; Daniel Stuart, Peter
Street, and William Mudford were editors; among the contributors were Samuel Taylor
Coleridge and John Galt.
The Times. (1785-). Founded by John Walter, The Times was edited by Thomas Barnes from 1817 to 1841. In the
romantic era it published much less literary material than its rival dailies, the
Morning Chronicle and the
Morning
Post.