Samuel Rogers and his Contemporaries
Lord Howden to Samuel Rogers, 29 March 1844
‘62 (bis) Faubourg St. Honoré, Paris: 29th March, 1844.
‘My dear Mr.
Rogers,—A thousand thanks. I am really pained at having
entailed so much trouble on you. I did so from having looked for the passage
last year myself without success, and I had never before seen what appeared to
be so good an edition of “Theophrastus” as that in your possession; I therefore
thought that it might be found there. Entertaining, and indeed blood-stirring,
as are Plutarch’s Lives, I believe
him to have been extremely loose in his materials and mode of compilation. When
we all meet together in the next world, if we are allowed to do aught save sing
Hallelujahs, there will be few things more entertaining than to hear history
and biography read aloud of an evening before the persons of whom they treat.
‘There is no news abroad here, and there seems no doubt
but that Guizot is safe until a new
Chamber. There are many diverse speculations on what will take place then, for there is one fact undeniable that, be the
cause what it may, the pressure of general unpopularity upon
Guizot is greater than what I recollect to have been
that of Polignac. I have heard it said
that nobody was really in love who knew the colour of his mistress’s
eyes, but I believe that hatred is still stronger as a passion when
it springs from no definite reason. There
seems to be a feeling that has infiltrated itself into all classes of society
here, which, no matter how unfounded, must some day or another produce its
effect, and that is a determination to believe that France is in a state of
degradation, and that she is the slave of the stranger. The dislike against the
English here has, if possible, increased since the business of Tahiti.
Don’t believe what Mrs. Dawson
Damer and fine ladies say to the contrary. It is
inextinguishable for one reason that must always exist—not our burning of
the “Pucelle,” not Waterloo,
not the incarceration of Bonaparte—these things may be forgotten—but because we
prevent France being the first nation in the world. This fact is continually
before their eyes, from the quotations of our funds being always three per
cent, higher than theirs, down to the snug, light, noiseless English-built
carriage that they see rolling in their streets. I have, however, often thought
that it was a very legitimate cause of irritation for the indigènes of a capital to see all their best lodgings occupied
by Englishmen, all their best boxes at the theatres ditto, all the best wines
drunk ditto,—all this done from the better lining of their pockets, and
accompanied by the very evident feeling (in which I entirely join) that Paris,
agreeable as it is, would be much more so if there were fewer Frenchmen. It is,
however, very amusing to see the way in which every now and then the people
here catch at something going on in England, as if it was the beginning of a
breaking-up in our Body Politic. ’Twas Ireland three months ago,
’tis now a Jacquerie in consequence of Lord
Ashley’s motion. I believe the Govern-244 | ROGERS AND HIS CONTEMPORARIES | |
ment would have done wiser to have admitted it; at the same time I cannot but
think that all legislation on such matters is dangerous. “The Times” has a singular article
on the subject written quite in an “agrarian” spirit, and as for
the forced and legislative attempt to rectify all evil, we first must
understand how the existence of it comes to play so chief a part in the whole
scheme of the world, before we assume the possibility of controlling it with
any effect.
‘Always truly yours,
John Hobart Caradoc, second baron Howden (1799-1873)
Son of the first baron (d. 1839); he was aide-de-camp to Wellington in France (1815-18),
had an affair with Emily Cowper, was envoy to Egypt (1827), MP for Dundalk (1830), minister
to Brazil (1847-50), and minister to Madrid (1850-58). Charles Macfarlane described him as
“one of the most handsome and elegant men in Europe,” Sydney Smith as “a
beauty.”
Anthony Ashley- Cooper, seventh earl of Shaftesbury (1801-1885)
The son of the sixth earl (d. 1851); he was asocial reformer who introduced legislation
to relieve women and children laboring in coal mines and to limit the work-day for factory
laborers to ten hours.
François-Pierre-Guillaume Guizot (1787-1874)
French statesman and historian; he published
de la Révolution
d'Angleterre (1826-27) and
Histoire générale de la civilisation
en Europe (1828).
Saint Joan of Arc (1412 c.-1431)
The French saint who relieved the siege of Orléan and encouraged resistance against the
English.
Emperor Napoleon I (1769-1821)
Military leader, First Consul (1799), and Emperor of the French (1804), after his
abdication he was exiled to Elba (1814); after his defeat at Waterloo he was exiled to St.
Helena (1815).
Plutarch (46 c.-120 c.)
Greek biographer and moral philosopher; author of
Parallel Lives
and
Moralia.
Samuel Rogers (1763-1855)
English poet, banker, and aesthete, author of the ever-popular
Pleasures of Memory (1792),
Columbus (1810),
Jaqueline (1814), and
Italy (1822-28).
Theophrastus ( 371 BC c.-287 BC c.)
The pupil and friend of Aristotle who invented the character genre much imitated in later
literature.
The Times. (1785-). Founded by John Walter, The Times was edited by Thomas Barnes from 1817 to 1841. In the
romantic era it published much less literary material than its rival dailies, the
Morning Chronicle and the
Morning
Post.