Samuel Rogers and his Contemporaries
Samuel Rogers to Richard Sharp, 8 September 1814
‘Geneva: September 8, 1814.
‘My dear Friend,—Here we are in the presence of
Mont Blanc; and I cannot tell you what were our feelings yesterday, when, at a
turn of the road, as we descended the Jura, the Alps, covered with snow and
glistening in a bright sunshine, presented themselves over a fir forest. We
declared it to be the most eventful day in our lives; and in less than half an
hour we were sitting on a rocky brow, not unlike yours at Ulleswater, and
looking down on the Lake of Geneva; Geneva, Ferney, Coppet, Lausanne, Vevay
immediately under us, and on the other side Savoy and its mountains in battle
array. . . .
‘Normandy is a very pretty country, and certainly worth
seeing, even at the expense of the voyage. Rouen is in a beautiful valley; and
the Seine and its hanging woods and vineyards accompany you most of the way to
Paris; and yet I speak by comparison—with Picardy in my mind, indeed,
with Burgundy, and all I saw till we reached Dijon; for a duller tract of
country, or fitter to
164 | ROGERS AND HIS CONTEMPORARIES | |
be passed in the night, I think I
never saw. What we have seen since has amply repaid us; the passage of the Jura
and the descent to Nyon are never to be forgotten. Paris, I must confess, fell
short of my expectations; the region of the Tuileries is a little increased in
splendour, but in every other part I saw no change but for the worse. There,
however, it strikes you as the city of a great king; and you forget for a
moment London, so infinitely its superior as the city of a great people. But
perhaps we have travelled under unfavourable circumstances. Through Burgundy I
wore my great-coat constantly, and we were glad to sit over the fire in many a
post-house while the horses were changing. Last night and this morning at
Coppet we supped and breakfasted by a fire, and the Bise seems to have set in
for the winter.
‘To-day we went to Ferney, and saw the room as he left it. By we, I mean my sister and myself, for M.
[Mackintosh] was engaged to a dinner
at Lady Davy’s, and to-night he
returns to Coppet. He has promised, however, to meet us at Lausanne, and make
the tour of the little Canton with us, and I hope he will, though Madame de Staël,’ and Sismondi are great attractions, and the
Hollands are on the road. We passed
them at Dijon in the dark. Adieu, my dear friend. What will become of us and
where we shall go I cannot say—perhaps to Rome, perhaps to London. At all
events, believe me to be,
‘Ever yours,
‘S. R.
‘If walls could speak—those of
Fontainebleau—what would they not tell of!—the gallery of
Francis I., the
| THE CHATEAU OF FONTAINEBLEAU | 165 |
gallery of the Cerfs, stained with
blood, and the apartments of the Pope, from which he stirred out but twice
for fourteen months; the closet in which Bonaparte signed his abdication, the courtyard in which he
took leave of his guards—not to mention Henri IV. and Louis
XIV., Marie Antoinette and
Marie Louise, whose footsteps
are in every room—what house in the world was ever like it! By the
way, Marie Louise is now at Secheron, and we met her
at the garden gate as she passed through it this morning. She is tall and
fair, and not plain, but certainly not handsome, and too erect to be
graceful. She was going to angle in the lake.’
Lady Jane Davy [née Kerr] (1780-1855)
Society hostess who in 1798 married Shuckburgh Ashby Apreece (d. 1807) and Humphry Davy
in 1812.
Henry Richard Fox, third baron Holland (1773-1840)
Whig politician and literary patron; Holland House was for many years the meeting place
for reform-minded politicians and writers. He also published translations from the Spanish
and Italian;
Memoirs of the Whig Party was published in 1852.
Henry IV, king of France (1553-1610)
King of France from 1589 to 1610; in 1598 he enacted the Edict of Nantes giving religious
liberties to Protestants.
Henry IV, king of England (1366-1413)
Son of John of Gaunt; after usurping the throne from Richard II he was king of England
(1399-1413).
Sir James Mackintosh (1765-1832)
Scottish philosopher and man of letters who defended the French Revolution in
Vindiciae Gallicae (1791); he was Recorder of Bombay (1803-1812) and
MP for Knaresborough (1819-32).
Queen Marie-Antoinette (1755-1793)
Queen of France, consort of Louis XVI whom she married in 1770; she was convicted of
treason and guillotined during the French Revolution.
Emperor Napoleon I (1769-1821)
Military leader, First Consul (1799), and Emperor of the French (1804), after his
abdication he was exiled to Elba (1814); after his defeat at Waterloo he was exiled to St.
Helena (1815).
Léonard Simond de Sismondi (1773-1842)
Swiss historian of Italian origin; author of
L'Histoire des républiques
italiennes du Moyen-Age (1809-18).
Germaine de Staël (1766-1817)
French woman of letters; author of the novel
Corinne, ou L'Italie
(1807) and
De l'Allemagne (1811); banned from Paris by Napoleon, she
spent her later years living in Germany, Britain, and Switzerland.