A Memoir of the Reverend Sydney Smith
Letters 1824
224.] To Edward Davenport, Esq.
Foston, Aug. 28th, 1824.
My dear Davenport,
I did not write one syllable of Hall’s . When first he showed me his manuscript, I told him it would
not do; it was too witty and brilliant. He then wrote it over again, and I told
him it would do very well indeed; and it has done very
well. He is a very painstaking person.
I am very sorry I have not a single copy left of my first
Assize Sermon. I thought I had sent you a copy: I would immediately send you
another, if I had one to send.
You will see an article of mine in this Review, No. 80,
upon America. Lady Suffolk’s Letters, in
No. 79, were reviewed by
Agar Ellis.
I hear your sister is going with a multitude of
Berrys and Lindsays to Scotland.
I hope she will be retained if we get leave to visit your papa.
Yours, my dear Davenport,
very truly,
Sydney Smith.
225.] To Francis Jeffrey, Esq.
September 23rd, 1824.
My dear Jeffrey,
If you mean that my article itself is light and scanty,
242 | MEMOIR OF THE REV. SYDNEY SMITH. | |
I agree to that; reminding you that lightness and
flimsiness are my line of reviewing. If you mean that my notice of
M——’s book is scanty, that also is true; for I
think the book very ill done: still, it is done by an honest, worthy man, who
has neither bread nor butter. How can I be true under such circumstances?
226.] To Edward Davenport, Esq.
October 1st, 1824.
My dear Davenport,
I am very sorry there should be any mistake as to the day;
but in the negotiation between the higher powers—Mrs. Davenport and Mrs.
Sydney—the day mentioned was from the 15th to dinner, till the
morning of the 17th. You will smile at this precision; but I find, from long
experience, that I am never so well received, as when I state to my host the
brief duration of his sorrows and embarrassments. Upon the same principle,
young speakers conciliate favour by declaring they do not mean to detain the
House a long time.
Great expectations are formed of your speech. The report
is, that you apostrophize the Shades of Hampden and Brutus. —— has a
beautiful passage on the effects of freedom upon calico. Sir John Stanley will take that opportunity of
refuting Locke and Malebranche; it will be a great day. J—— W—— will speak of economy from the
epergne.
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MEMOIR OF THE REV. SYDNEY SMITH. |
243 |
227.] To the Countess Grey.
Foston, Oct. 23rd, 1824.
My dear Lady Grey,
I am just come from a visit to Lord Fitzwilliam, that best of old noblemen! I was never there
before. Nothing could exceed his kindness and civility. The author of the ‘Paradise
Lost’ was there also. I am surprised that I had heard so
little of the magnificence of Wentworth House. It is one of the finest
buildings I ever saw—twice as great a front as Castle Howard! And how
magnificent is the hall!
I took Fouché’s Memoirs for genuine; but I have nothing to refer to but ignorant
impressions.
Dear Lady M——! I have
more tenderness for Lady M—— than it would be
ecclesiastical to own; but don’t mention it to Lord Grey, who is fond of throwing a ridicule upon the cloth.
In the meantime, Lady M—— is the perfection of all that is
agreeable and pleasant in society.
I have sent to Bishop
Doyle a list of errors commonly and unjustly imputed to the
Catholics, and more and more believed for want of proper contradiction,
requesting him to publish and circulate a denial of them signed by the Roman
Catholic Hierarchy. It would be a very useful paper for general circulation. He
writes word it shall be done. God bless you, dear Lady
Grey!
228.] To Francis Jeffrey, Esq.
Foston, Nov. 10th, 1826.
My dear Jeffrey,
I will send you a sheet for this number upon allow-
244 | MEMOIR OF THE REV. SYDNEY SMITH. | |
ing
Counsel
for Prisoners in cases of Felony. Your
review of the Bumpists destroys them,
but it is tremendously long for such a subject. I cannot tell what the Scotch
market may require, but Bumpology has always been treated with great contempt
among men of sense in England, and the machinery you have employed for its
destruction will excite surprise; though everybody must admit it is extremely
well done.
A good article
upon the Church of England, and upon the Court of France, and in general a
very good number. Ever, my dear Jeffrey,
most sincerely yours,
229.] To Edward Davenport, Esq.
November, 1824.
My dear Davenport,
Political economy has become, in the hands of Malthus and Ricardo, a school of metaphysics. All seem agreed what is to be
done; the contention is, how the subject is to be divided and defined. Meddle
with no such matters. Write the lives of the principal Italian poets, of about
the same length as Macdiarmid’s
‘Lives,’ mingling criticism and
translation with biography: this is the task I assign you.
The Berrys are
slowly rising in this part of the world; I hear of them eighty miles off, and
their track begins to be pointed out. People are out on the hills with their
glasses. I have written to ask them to Foston. Our visit succeeded very well at
Knowsley. The singing of the children was admired, and we all found Derbus and Derbe very kind and
attentive. What principally struck me was the magnificence of
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the dining-room, and the goodness of heart both of the
master and mistress;—to which add, the ugliness of the country!
I am sorry to hear you are likely to have the gout again.
Let it be a comfort to you to reflect, that I, who have no gout, have not an
acre of land upon the face of the earth.
No Roman vase: we are not worthy—it is out of our line.
I have read over your letter again. If the object in writing essays on
political economy is to amuse yourself, of course there can be no
objection; but my opinion is (and I will never deceive in literary
matters), you will do the other much better. If you
have a mind for a frolic over the mountains, you know how glad I shall be
to see you.
230.] To Lord Crewe.
About 1824.
Dear Lord Crewe,
I cannot help writing a line to thank you for your obliging
note. I hope one day or other (wind and weather permitting) to pay my respects
to Lady Crewe and you, at Crewe Hall, of
goodly exterior, and, like a York pie, at this season filled with agreeable and
interesting contents.
To Mr. and Mrs. Cunliffe my kind remembrances, if you
please. I cannot trust myself with a message to Mrs.
Hopwood, but shall be very much obliged to your Lordship to
frame one, suitable to my profession, worthy of its object, and not forgetful
of my feelings; let it be clerical, elevated, and tender.
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MEMOIR OF THE REV. SYDNEY SMITH. |
|
P——’s single turnips turned out
extremely well; he is about to publish a tract “On the Effect of
Solitude on Vegetables.”
I remain, dear Lord
Crewe, very truly yours,
Mary Berry (1763-1852)
Of Twickenham, the elder sister of her companion Agnes Berry (1764-1852); she was a
diarist and one of Horace Walpole's primary correspondents.
Marcus Junius Brutus (85 BC c.-42 BC)
The assassin of Julius Caesar, defeated at the Battle of Philippi.
John Crewe, first baron Crewe (1742-1829)
Whig MP for Stafford and Cheshire; he was a stout supporter of Charles James Fox, who
rewarded him with a peerage in 1806.
Hon. Elizabeth Emma Cunliffe-Offley [née Crewe] (1780-1850)
The daughter of John Crewe, first Baron Crewe, and Lady Frances Crewe; in 1799 she
married Foster Cunliffe-Offley (1782-32). Maria Edgeworth described her as “very
agreeable and though not regularly handsome, very pleasing in countenance and
person.”
Foster Cunliffe-Offley (1782-1832)
The son of Sir Foster Cunliffe, third baronet (d. 1834); educated at Rugby and Trinity
College, Cambridge, he was a Whig MP for Chester (1831-32).
Charlotte Davenport [née Sneyd] (1756 c.-1829)
The daughter of Ralph Sneyd and Barbara Bagot; about 1777 she married Davies Davenport
(d. 1847) and had a family of three sons and two daughters.
Edward Davies Davenport (1778-1847)
Of Capesthorne Hall, Cheshire, the son of Davies Davenport (d. 1837); educated at Christ
Church, Oxford, he was MP for Shaftesbury (1826-30).
George James Welbore Agar- Ellis, first baron Dover (1797-1833)
The son of Henry Welbore Agar-Ellis, second Viscount Clifden; he was MP for Haytersbury
(1818-20), Seaford (1820-26), Ludgershall (1826-30) and Okehampton (1830-31); he was raised
to the peerage in 1831.
Elizabeth Farren, countess of Derby (1759-1829)
Comic actress; she was courted by Charles James Fox but became the lover and later the
wife of the Earl of Derby upon the death of Elizabeth Hamilton in 1797.
William Wentworth Fitzwilliam, second earl Fitzwilliam (1748-1833)
The nephew of the Marquis of Rockingham and lifelong friend of Charles James Fox and Lord
Carlisle; he was president of the Council (1806-07) and lieutenant of the West Riding from
1798 to 1819 when he was dismissed for his censure of the Peterloo massacre.
Charles Grey, second earl Grey (1764-1845)
Whig statesman and lover of the Duchess of Devonshire; the second son of the first earl
(d. 1807), he was prime minister (1831-34).
Captain Basil Hall (1788-1844)
Scottish seaman and traveler; after education at Edinburgh high school he entered the
Navy in 1802; he published
Fragments of Voyages and Travels
(1831-33) and other works.
John Hampden (1595-1643)
English statesman who led the parliamentarians in the political contest with Charles
I.
Francis Jeffrey, Lord Jeffrey (1773-1850)
Scottish barrister, Whig MP, and co-founder and editor of the
Edinburgh
Review (1802-29). As a reviewer he was the implacable foe of the Lake School of
poetry.
John Locke (1632-1704)
English philosopher; author of
Essay concerning Human
Understanding (1690) and
Some Thoughts Concerning Education
(1695).
John M'Diarmid (1790-1852)
After working as a clerk in Edinburgh, from 1817 he was editor of the
Dumfries and Galloway Courier. He was the executor of Robert Burns's widow, Jean,
and edited editions of William Cowper (1817) and Oliver Goldsmith (1823)
Thomas Robert Malthus (1766-1834)
English political economist educated at Jesus College, Cambridge; he was author of
An Essay on the Principles of Population (1798; 1803).
Thomas Moore (1779-1852)
Irish poet and biographer, author of the
Irish Melodies (1807-34),
The Fudge Family in Paris (1818), and
Lalla
Rookh (1817); he was Byron's close friend and designated biographer.
Frances Parker, countess of Morley [née Talbot] (d. 1857)
The daughter of the surgeon Thomas Talbot; in 1809 she became the second wife of John
Parker, Lord Boringdon, afterwards earl of Morley. Sydney Smith described her as “the
perfection of all that is agreeable and pleasant in society.”
Sir George Philips, first baronet (1766-1847)
Textile magnate and Whig MP; in addition to his mills in Staffordshire and Lancashire he
was a trading partner with Richard “Conversation” Sharp. He was created baronet in
1828.
David Ricardo (1772-1823)
English political economist, the author of Principles of Political Economy and Taxation
(1817); he was a Whig MP for Portarlington (1819-23).
Catharine Amelia Smith [née Pybus] (1768-1852)
The daughter of John Pybus, English ambassador to Ceylon; in 1800 she married Sydney
Smith, wit and writer for the
Edinburgh Review.
Edward Smith Stanley, twelfth earl of Derby (1752-1834)
Grandson of the eleventh earl (d. 1776); educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge,
he was a Whig MP for Lancashire, a friend of Charles James Fox, nephew of John Burgoyne,
and a committed sportsman.
Josiah Wedgwood the younger (1769-1843)
Of Maer Hall in Staffordshire, the son and successor of the famous potter; he was the
patron of Coleridge and a founding member of the King of Clubs.