A Memoir of the Reverend Sydney Smith
Letters 1828
Sydney Smith to Lady Holland, 5 November 1828
Bristol, Nov. 5th, 1828.
My dear Lord Holland,
Today I have preached an honest sermon (5th of November),
before the Mayor and Corporation, in the Cathedral;—the most Protestant
Corporation in England! They stared at me with all their eyes. Several of them
could not keep the turtle on their stomachs. I know your taste for sermons is
languid, but I must extract one passage for Lord
Holland, to show that I am still as honest a man as when he
first thought me a proper object for his patronage.
“I hope, in the condemnation of the Catholic
religion, in which I sincerely join their worst enemies, I
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shall not be so far mistaken as to have it supposed that I would convey the
slightest approbation of any laws which disqualify and incapacitate any class
of men for civil offices, on account of religious opinions. I consider all such
laws as fatal and lamentable mistakes in legislation: they are the mistakes of
troubled times and half-barbarous ages. All Europe is gradually emerging from
their influence. This country has lately made a noble and successful effort for
their abolition. In proportion as this example is followed, I firmly believe
the enemies of the Church and State will be lessened, and the foundation of
peace, order, and happiness will receive additional strength.
“I cannot discuss the uses and abuses of this day;
but I should be beyond measure concerned if a condemnation of theological
errors were construed into an approbation of laws so deeply marked by the
spirit of intolerance.”
I have been reading the ‘Duke of Rovigo.’ A fool, a villain,
and as dull as it is possible for any book to be about Buonaparte. Lord
Bathurst’s place is ugly; his family and himself always
agreeable. Believe me always very affectionately,
Henry Bathurst, third earl Bathurst (1762-1834)
Tory statesman, the son of the second earl (d. 1794); he was master of the mint (1804),
president of the Board of Trade (1807-12), and secretary of state for war (1812-24).
Henry Richard Fox, third baron Holland (1773-1840)
Whig politician and literary patron; Holland House was for many years the meeting place
for reform-minded politicians and writers. He also published translations from the Spanish
and Italian;
Memoirs of the Whig Party was published in 1852.
Emperor Napoleon I (1769-1821)
Military leader, First Consul (1799), and Emperor of the French (1804), after his
abdication he was exiled to Elba (1814); after his defeat at Waterloo he was exiled to St.
Helena (1815).