A Memoir of the Reverend Sydney Smith
Letters 1828
Sydney Smith to Francis Jeffrey, [March 1815]
No date: about 1828 or 1829.
My dear Jeffrey,
I trust you and I hang together by other ties than
292 | MEMOIR OF THE REV. SYDNEY SMITH. | |
those of Master Critic and Journeyman ditto. At the same
time, since I left your employment, you have not written a syllable to me.* I
hope you will do so, for among all your friends you have none who have a more
sincere regard or a higher admiration for you; and it would be wicked not to
show these epistolary remembrances of each other.
I should be glad to know your opinion of the Corn Bill. I
am an advocate for the principle, but would restrict the protection price to
nine shillings instead of ten. The latter price is a protection to rents—not to
agriculture. I confess I have not nerve enough for the stupendous revolution
that the plan of growing our bread in France would produce. I should think it
rash, and it certainly is unjust; because we are compelled to grow our lace,
silk-goods, scissors, and ten thousand other things in England, by prohibitory
duties on the similar productions of other countries. These views are probably
weak, and I hold them by a slender thread, only till taught better; but I hold
them.†
There is a great Peer in our neighbourhood, who gives me
the run of his library while he is in town; and I am fetching up my arrears in
books, which everybody (who reads at all) has read; among others, I stumbled
upon the ‘Life of Kotzebue,’
or rather his year of exile, and read it with the greatest interest. It is a
rapid succession of very striking events, told
* Mr. Sydney
Smith ceased to write in the Edinburgh Review when he
became a dignitary of the Church, towards the end of the year 1827. † Mr. Sydney
Smith held them not long. He became an advocate, and a
very earnest one, for Free Trade.—Note by
Mrs. Sydney Smith. |
| MEMOIR OF THE REV. SYDNEY SMITH. | 293 |
with great force and simplicity. His display of sentiment
seems natural to the man, foolish as it sometimes is. With Madame de Staël’s Memoirs, so strongly
praised by the excellent Baron Grimm, I
was a good deal disappointed: she has nothing to tell, and docs not tell it
very well. She is neither important, nor admirable for talents or virtues. I
see your name mentioned among the writers in ‘Constable’s Encyclopædia;” pray tell me
what articles you have written: I shall always read anything which you write.
Is the work carried on well? The travels of the Gallo-American gentleman
alluded to by Constable, are, I suppose,
those of M. Simond. He is a very
sensible man, and I should be curious to see the light in which this country
appeared to him. I should think he would be too severe.
We are all perfectly well. I am busy at my little farm and
cottage, which you gave me reason to believe Mrs.
Jeffrey and yourself would visit. Pray remember me to Murray, and believe me ever, my dear Jeffrey, now, and years hence, when you are a
judge, and the Review is gone to the dogs, your sincere and affectionate
friend,
Archibald Constable (1774-1827)
Edinburgh bookseller who published the
Edinburgh Review and works
of Sir Walter Scott; he went bankrupt in 1826.
Charlotte Jeffrey [née Wilkes] (d. 1850)
The daughter of Charles Wilkes, a New York banker, and great-niece of the radical John
Wilkes; in 1813 the became the second wife of the critic Francis Jeffrey. Their daughter
was also named Charlotte.
Francis Jeffrey, Lord Jeffrey (1773-1850)
Scottish barrister, Whig MP, and co-founder and editor of the
Edinburgh
Review (1802-29). As a reviewer he was the implacable foe of the Lake School of
poetry.
August von Kotzebue (1761-1819)
German playwright mistakenly assassinated by a student believing that he was a Russian
agent. His play
Lovers' Vows figures prominently in Jane Austen's
Mansfield Park.
Louis Simond (1767-1831)
French-born American merchant and author of travel books.
Sydney Smith (1771-1845)
Clergyman, wit, and one of the original projectors of the
Edinburgh
Review; afterwards lecturer in London and one of the Holland House
denizens.
Germaine de Staël (1766-1817)
French woman of letters; author of the novel
Corinne, ou L'Italie
(1807) and
De l'Allemagne (1811); banned from Paris by Napoleon, she
spent her later years living in Germany, Britain, and Switzerland.
Encyclopædia Britannica; or, a Dictionary of Arts and Sciences, compiled upon
a new plan. 3 vols (Edinburgh: Colin Macfarquhar, 1771). 3 vols, 1768-1771, ed. William Smellie; 10 vols, 1777–1784, ed. James Tytler; 18 vols,
1788–1797, ed. Colin Macfarquhar and George Gleig; supplement to 3rd, 2 vols, 1801; 20
vols, 1801–1809, ed. James Millar; 20 vols, 1817, ed. James Millar; supplement to 5th, 6
vols, 1816–1824, ed. Macvey Napier; 20 vols, 1820–1823, ed. Charles Maclaren; 21 vols,
1830–1842, ed. Macvey Napier and James Browne.