The Creevey Papers
Thomas Creevey to Elizabeth Ord, 3 September 1821
“Cantley, Sept. 3rd.
“. . . Lauderdale left us on Wednesday. Mrs. Taylor and myself had each of us a good deal of
conversation with him separately about Brougham. To me, he avowed his old opinion as to
Brougnam’s insanity, and renewed his old
question whether ‘I had any doubt’ on the subject. He told
me all that Brougham himself had told me as to him
(B.) being the first person to propose the divorce,
and he added that Lord Hutchinson had no
more to do with the concern than he, Lauderdale,
had—that Brougham persuaded him [Lord
Hutchinson] to go over to St. Omer’s merely as a friend,
and then decoyed him into making the proposal, upon the ground that the Queen would suspect
any proposition that came from him—B. . . .
I said to Lauderdale—‘How could
Hutchinson under such circumstances practice the
forbearance he did?’—‘Because,’ said
L., ‘he must have fought Brougham and ruined him
for ever, and he generously preferred sacrificing his own feelings and himself.
It was a question much agitated in the family. Kit
Hutchinson* was for war with Brougham, but
Lord H. would let nothing be done. Had ever man such
an escape as Brougham? To Mrs.
Taylor, Lauderdale said that he
(L.) was the first man Brougham
spoke to in the spring of 1819 on the subject of the divorce, desiring him to
forward the proposal either to the King or the Government, but that he
(L.) positively refused, asking
B. at the same time if it was not highly indelicate
for such a proposal to come from him. Upon the whole, I am quite convinced that
Brougham’s intention was to sacrifice the
1821.] | GEORGE IV. IN IRELAND. | 29 |
Queen from motives either of
personal ambition or revenge; and I am still more convinced now of what I
always suspected—that, when he entered the House of Commons on the 7th of
June (I think it was) last year on his return from St. Omer’s, his fixed
intention was to sacrifice her that night by renouncing all further support of
her, and that he was prevented from doing so by finding Bennett and myself taking the part we did on
that occasion. . . . I enclose you a copy I have taken of a letter from
Lady Glengall to Mrs.
Taylor—very curious and entertaining. You know she has
been Lady Conyngham’s ‘nearest and dearest’ in former times.
. . . You know she is an Irishwoman—a niece of old Lord Clare—was at the head of Dublin in
the days of all its polished and profligate society; and nothing can be so
natural, think, as her criticism upon it in its present degraded state. In her
days, Conyngham was in poverty, and
Lady Conyngham owed her first
introduction to Dublin high life exclusively to Lady
Glengall. . . .”
Henry Grey Bennet (1777-1836)
The son of Charles Bennet, fourth earl of Tankerville; educated at Eton and Peterhouse,
Cambridge, he was a Whig MP for MP for Shrewsbury (1806-07, 1811-26) and a legal
reformer.
Henry Peter Brougham, first baron Brougham and Vaux (1778-1868)
Educated at Edinburgh University, he was a founder of the
Edinburgh
Review in which he chastised Byron's
Hours of Idleness; he
defended Queen Caroline in her trial for adultery (1820), established the London University
(1828), and was appointed lord chancellor (1830).
Emily Butler, countess of Glengall [née Jeffreyes] (d. 1836)
The daughter of James St John Jeffreyes of Blarney Castle; in 1793 she married Richard
Butler (1775-1819) eleventh baron Caher and first earl of Glengall. She was the original of
Lady Singleton in Lady Morgan's novel
O'Donnel.
Queen Caroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1768-1821)
Married the Prince of Wales in 1795 and separated in 1796; her husband instituted
unsuccessful divorce proceedings in 1820 when she refused to surrender her rights as
queen.
Henry Conyngham, first marquess Conyngham (1766-1832)
Irish peer, son of the second baron Conyngham; he supported the Union and sat in
Parliament as an Irish representative peer (1816), a status he supposedly owed to his
wife's relationship with the Prince Regent.
John Fitzgibbon, first earl of Clare (1748-1802)
Educated at Trinity College, Dublin and Christ Church, Oxford, he was lord chancellor of
Ireland (1789-1802) and instrumental in passing the Act of Union.
Christopher Hely- Hutchinson (1767-1826)
The fifth son of John Hely-Hutchinson, he was educated at Trinity College, Dublin and
Lincoln's Inn; he was an Irish politician opposed to the Union who was a Whig MP for Cork
City (1802-12, 1818-26).
James Maitland, eighth earl of Lauderdale (1759-1839)
Scottish peer allied with Charles James Fox; he was author of
An
Inquiry into the Nature and Origin of Public Wealth, and into the Means and causes of
its Increase (1804) and other works on political economy.
Frances Ann Taylor [née Vane] (d. 1835)
Whig hostess, the daughter of Sir Henry Vane, first baronet (1729–1794); in 1789 she
married the politician Michael Angelo Taylor.