The Creevey Papers
Thomas Creevey to Elizabeth Ord, 19 September 1830
“Bangor, Sept. 19th.
“. . . Jack
Calcraft has been at the opening of the Liverpool railroad, and
was an eye-witness of Huskisson’s
horrible death.* About nine or ten of the passengers in the Duke’s car
had got out to look about them, whilst the car stopt.
Calcraft was one, Huskisson
another, Esterhazy, Billy Holmes, Birch and
others. When the other locomotive was seen coming up to pass them, there was a
general shout from those within the Duke’s car to those without it, to
get in. Both Holmes and Birch were
unable to get up in time, but they stuck fast to its sides, and the other
engine did not touch them. Esterhazy, being light, was
pulled in by force. Huskisson was feeble in his legs, and
appears to have lost his head, as he did his life.
Calcraft tells me that
Huskisson’s long confinement in St.
George’s Chapel at the King’s funeral brought on a complaint that
Taylor is so afraid of, and that
made some severe surgical operation necessary, the effect of which had been,
according to what he told Calcraft, to paralyse, as it
were, one leg and thigh. This, no doubt, must have increased, if it did not
create, his danger and [caused him to] lose his life. He had written to say his
health would not let him come, and his arrival was unexpected.
Calcraft saw the meeting between him and the Duke [of Wellington], and saw them shake hands a
very short time before Huskisson’s death. The latter
event must be followed by important political consequences. The Canning faction has lost its corner stone, and
the Duke’s Government one of its most formidable opponents.
Huskisson, too, once out of the way, Palmerston, Melbourne, the Grants, &c., may make
it up with the Beau.”
John Calcraft the younger (1765-1831)
The illegitimate son of John Calcraft (d. 1772), he was educated at Harrow and Eton and
was a member of the Whig Club and MP for Wareham (1800-06, 1818-31), Rochester (1806-18),
and Dorset (1831). He cut his throat after betraying the Tories and voting for the Reform
Bill.
George Canning (1770-1827)
Tory statesman; he was foreign minister (1807-1809) and prime minister (1827); a
supporter of Greek independence and Catholic emancipation.
William Holmes (1779-1851)
Educated at Trinity College, Dublin, he was Tory MP for Grampound (1808-12), Tregony
(1812-18), Totnes (1818-20), Bishop's Castle (1820-30), Haslemere (1830-32), and
Berwick-on-Tweed (1837-41).
William Huskisson (1770-1830)
English politician and ally of George Canning; privately educated, he was a Tory MP for
Morpeth (1796-1802), Liskeard (1804-07), Harwich (1807-12), Chichester (1812-23), and
Liverpool (1823-30). He died in railway accident.
William Lamb, second viscount Melbourne (1779-1848)
English statesman, the son of Lady Melbourne (possibly by the third earl of Egremont) and
husband of Lady Caroline Lamb; he was a Whig MP, prime minister (1834-41), and counsellor
to Queen Victoria.
Paul Anton III, Prince Esterházy (1786-1866)
Hungarian diplomat who after the Congress of Vienna was appointed as ambassador to the
United Kingdom (1815-42); he was foreign minister (1848).
Michael Angelo Taylor (1757 c.-1834)
Educated at Corpus Christi College, Oxford, he was MP (1784-34) for a variety of
constituencies; originally a Tory he gravitated to the Whigs over the course of his long
career.
Henry John Temple, third viscount Palmerston (1784-1865)
After education at Harrow and Edinburgh University he was MP for Newport (1807-11) and
Cambridge University (1811-31), foreign minister (1830-41), and prime minister (1855-58,
1859-65).