Letters and Journals of Lord Byron
Lord Byron to John Murray, 4 June 1817
“I have received the proofs of the ‘Lament of Tasso,’ which makes me hope that you have
also received the reformed Third Act of Manfred, from Rome, which I sent soon after my arrival there. My date will
apprize you of my return home within these few days. For me, I have received none of your packets, except, after long delay, the ‘Tales of my Landlord,’ which I before
acknowledged. I do not at all understand the why nots, but so it
is;—no Manuel, no letters, no
tooth-powder, no extract from Moore’s Italy concerning
Marino Faliero, no nothing—as a man hallooed out at one of Burdett’s elections, after a long ululatus of ‘No
Bastille! No governor-ities! No—’ God knows who or what;—but his
ne plus ultra was ‘No
nothing!’—and my receipts of your packages amount to about his meaning. I
want the extract from Moore’s Italy very much, and the tooth-powder, and the magnesia;
I don’t care so much about the poetry, or the letters, or Mr. Maturin’s by-Jasus tragedy. Most of the things
sent by the post have come—I mean proofs and letters; therefore send me Marino
Faliero by the post, in a letter.
“I was delighted with Rome, and was on horseback all round
it many hours daily, besides in it the rest of my time, bothering over its
122 | NOTICES OF THE | A. D. 1817. |
marvels. I excursed and skirred the country round to Alba,
Tivoli, Frescati, Licenza, &c. &c.; besides, I visited twice the Fall of Terni,
which beats every thing. On my way back, close to the temple by its banks, I got some
famous trout out of the river Clitumnus—the prettiest little stream in all poesy, near
the first post from Foligno and Spoletto.—I did not stay at Florence, being anxious to
get home to Venice, and having already seen the galleries and other sights. I left my
commendatory letters the evening before I went, so I saw nobody.
“To-day, Pindemonte,
the celebrated poet of Verona, called on me; he is a little thin man, with acute and
pleasing features; his address good and gentle; his appearance altogether very
philosophical; his age about sixty, or more. He is one of their best going. I gave him
,
as he speaks, or reads rather, a little English, and will find there a favourable
account of himself. He inquired after his old Cruscan friends, Parsons, Greathead, Mrs. Piozzi, and
Merry, all of whom he had known in his youth.
I gave him as bad an account of them as I could, answering, as the false
‘Solomon Lob’ does to
‘Totterton’ in the farce,
‘all gone dead,’ and damned by a satire more than twenty years ago; that the name of
their extinguisher was Gifford; that they were
but a sad set of scribes after all, and no great things in any other way. He seemed, as
was natural, very much pleased with this account of his old acquaintances, and went away
greatly gratified with that and Mr.
Forsyth’s sententious paragraph of applause in his own
(Pindemonte’s) favour. After having been a little
libertine in his youth, he is grown devout, and takes prayers, and talks to himself, to
keep off the devil; but for all that, he is a very nice little old gentleman.
“I forgot to tell you that at Bologna (which is celebrated
for producing popes, painters, and sausages) I saw an anatomical gallery, where there is
a deal of waxwork, in which * * *
* *
*.
“I am sorry to hear of your row with Hunt; but suppose him to be exasperated by the Quarterly and your refusal to deal;
and when one is angry and edites a paper, I should think the temptation too strong for
literary nature, which is not always human. I can’t conceive in
A. D. 1817. | LIFE OF LORD BYRON. | 123 |
what, and for what, he abuses you: what have you done? you
are not an author, nor a politician, nor a public character; I know no scrape you have
tumbled into. I am the more sorry, for this because I introduced you to
Hunt, and because I believe him to be a good man; but till I
know the particulars, I can give no opinion.
“Let me know about Lalla Rookh, which must be out by this time.
“I restore the proofs, but the punctuation should be corrected. I feel too lazy to have at it myself; so beg
and pray Mr. Gifford for me.—Address to Venice.
In a few days I go to my villeggiatura, in a
casino near the Brenta, a few miles only on the main land. I have determined on another
year, and many years of residence if I can compass them.
Marianna is with me, hardly recovered of the
fever, which has been attacking all Italy last winter. I am afraid she is a little
hectic; but I hope the best.
“Ever, &c.
“P.S. Torwaltzen
has done a bust of me at Rome for Mr.
Hobhouse, which is reckoned very good. He is their best after Canova, and by some preferred to him.
“I have had a letter from Mr.
Hodgson. He is very happy, has got a living, but not a child: if he had
stuck to a curacy, babes would have come of course, because he could not have
maintained them.
“Remember me to all friends, &c. &c.
“An Austrian officer, the other day, being in love with
a Venetian, was ordered, with his regiment, into Hungary. Distracted between love and
duty, he purchased a deadly drug, which dividing with his mistress, both swallowed.
The ensuing pains were terrific, but the pills were purgative, and not poisonous, by
the contrivance of the unsentimental apothecary; so that so much suicide was all
thrown away. You may conceive the previous confusion and the final laughter; but the
intention was good on all sides.”
Sir Francis Burdett, fifth baronet (1770-1844)
Whig MP for Westminster (1807-1837) who was imprisoned on political charges in 1810 and
again in 1820; in the 1830s he voted with the Conservatives.
Antonio Canova (1757-1822)
Italian neoclassical sculptor who worked at Rome.
Marino Faliero (1285-1355)
Doge of Venice 1354-55; he was executed after joining in a plot against the patricians of
the city.
Joseph Forsyth (1763-1815)
Scottish schoolmaster who spent much of the Napoleonic era exiled or imprisoned in
France; he wrote
Remarks on Antiquities, Arts, and Letters, during an
Excursion in Italy (1813).
William Gifford (1756-1826)
Poet, scholar, and editor who began as a shoemaker's apprentice; after Oxford he
published
The Baviad (1794),
The Maeviad
(1795), and
The Satires of Juvenal translated (1802) before becoming
the founding editor of the
Quarterly Review (1809-24).
Bertie Greatheed (1759-1826)
Educated at Göttingen, he was a Della Cruscan poet and playwright who contributed the
Florence Miscellany (1785);
The Regent (1788)
was performed at Drury Lane.
John Cam Hobhouse, baron Broughton (1786-1869)
Founder of the Cambridge Whig Club; traveled with Byron in the orient, radical MP for
Westminster (1820); Byron's executor; after a long career in politics published
Some Account of a Long Life (1865) later augmented as
Recollections of a Long Life, 6 vols (1909-1911).
Francis Hodgson (1781-1852)
Provost of Eton College, translator of Juvenal (1807) and close friend of Byron. He wrote
for the
Monthly and
Critical Reviews, and was
author of (among other volumes of poetry)
Childe Harold's Monitor; or
Lines occasioned by the last Canto of Childe Harold (1818).
James Henry Leigh Hunt (1784-1859)
English poet, journalist, and man of letters; editor of
The
Examiner and
The Liberal; friend of Byron, Keats, and
Shelley.
Charles Robert Maturin (1780-1824)
Anglo-Irish clergyman, novelist, and playwright patronized by Walter Scott; author of the
tragedy
Betram (1816) and the novel
Melmoth the
Wanderer (1820).
Robert Merry [Della Crusca] (1755-1798)
Della Cruscan poet and playwright who contributed to The Florence Miscellany (1785) and
to The World; author of
Diversity: a Poem by Della Crusca (1788) and
The Pains of Memory (1796).
John Moore (1729-1802)
Scottish physician and writer; author of the novel
Zeluco: various
Views of Human Nature, taken from Life and Manners, 2 vols (1786).
John Murray II (1778-1843)
The second John Murray began the
Quarterly Review in 1809 and
published works by Scott, Byron, Austen, Crabbe, and other literary notables.
William Parsons (1764 c.-1828)
Della Cruscan poet; author of
A Poetical Tour in the Years 1784, 1785,
and 1786. By a Member of the Arcadian Society at Rome (1787) and
Ode to a Boy at Eton (1796).
Ippolito Pindemonte (1753-1828)
Italian early romantic poet and translator of Homer, author of the rustic
Saggio di poesie campestri (1788); Ugo Foscolo dedicated a volume to
him.
Hester Piozzi [née Lynch] (1741-1821)
Poet, diarist, and friend of Doctor Johnson; in 1763 married 1) Henry Thrale (1728-1781)
and in 1784 2) Gabriel Mario Piozzi (1740-1809). She contributed to the Della Cruscan
volume,
The Florence Miscellany (1785).
Marianna Segati (1816 fl.)
Byron's first mistress in Venice, the wife of his landlord, a draper near the Piazza San
Marco.
Bertel Thorwaldsen (1770-1844)
Danish sculptor who with Canova led the neoclassical school at Rome.
The Quarterly Review. (1809-1967). Published by John Murray, the
Quarterly was instigated by Walter
Scott as a Tory rival to the
Edinburgh Review. It was edited by
William Gifford to 1824, and by John Gibson Lockhart from 1826 to 1853.