Letters and Journals of Lord Byron
Lord Byron to John Murray, 29 August 1819
“Bologna, August 29, 1819.
“I have been in a rage these two days, and am still bilious
therefrom. You shall hear. A captain of dragoons, * *, Hanoverian
244 | NOTICES OF THE | A. D. 1819. |
by birth, in the
Papal troops at present, whom I had obliged by a loan when nobody would lend him a paul,
recommended a horse to me, on sale by a Lieutenant
* *, an officer who unites the sale of cattle to the purchase of men.
I bought it. The next day, on shoeing the horse, we discovered the thrush,—the animal
being warranted sound. I sent to reclaim the contract and the money. The lieutenant
desired to speak with me in person. I consented. He came. It was his own particular
request. He began a story. I asked him if he would return the money. He said no—but he
would exchange. He asked an exorbitant price for his other horses. I told him that he
was a thief. He said he was an officer and a man of honour, and pulled out a Parmesan
passport signed by General Count Neifperg. I
answered, that as he was an officer, I would treat him as such; and that as to his being
a gentleman, he might prove it by returning the money: as for his Parmesan passport, I
should have valued it more if it had been a Parmesan cheese. He answered in high terms,
and said that if it were in the morning (it was about eight
o’clock in the evening) he would have satisfaction. I then
lost my temper ‘As for that,’ I replied,
‘you shall have it directly,—it will be mutual
satisfaction, I can assure you. You are a thief, and, as you say, an officer; my pistols
are in the next room loaded; take one of the candles, examine, and make your choice of
weapons.’ He replied that pistols were English weapons; he always fought with the sword. I told
him that I was able to accommodate him, having three regimental swords in a drawer near
us; and he might take the longest and put himself on guard.
“All this passed in presence of a third person. He then said
No, but to-morrow morning he would give me the meeting at any
time or place. I answered that it was not usual to appoint meetings in the presence of
witnesses, and that we had best speak man to man, and appoint time and instruments. But
as the man present was leaving the room, the Lieutenant
* *, before he could shut the door after him, ran out roaring
‘help and murder’ most lustily, and fell into a sort of hysteric in the arms
of about fifty people, who all saw that I had no weapon of any sort or kind about me,
and followed him, asking him
A. D. 1819. | LIFE OF LORD BYRON. | 245 |
what the devil was the
matter with him. Nothing would do: he ran away without his hat, and went to bed, ill of
the fright. He then tried his complaint at the police, which dismissed it as frivolous.
He is, I believe, gone away, or going.
“The horse was warranted, but, I believe, so worded that the
villain will not be obliged to refund, according to law. He endeavoured to raise up an
indictment of assault and battery, but as it was in a public inn, in a frequented
street, there were too many witnesses to the contrary; and, as a military man, he has
not cut a martial figure, even in the opinion of the priests. He ran off in such a hurry
that he left his hat, and never missed it till he got to his hostel or inn. The facts
are as I tell you, I can assure you. He began by ‘coming Captain Grand over
me,’ or I should never have thought of trying his ‘cunning in
fence.’ But what could I do? He talked of ‘honour, and satisfaction,
and his commission;’ he produced a military passport; there are severe punishments
for regular duels on the continent, and trifling ones for rencontres, so that it is best to fight it out directly; he
had robbed, and then wanted to insult me;—what could I do? My patience was gone, and the
weapons at hand, fair and equal. Besides, it was just after dinner, when my digestion
was bad, and I don’t like to be disturbed. His friend * * is at Forli; we shall meet on my way back to Ravenna. The
Hanoverian seems the greater rogue of the two; and if my valour does not ooze away like
Acres’s—‘Odds flints and
triggers!’ if it should be a rainy morning, and my stomach in disorder,
there may be something for the obituary.
“Now pray, ‘Sir
Lucius, do not you look upon me as a very ill-used
gentleman?’ I send my Lieutenant to match Mr.
Hobhouse’s Major
Cartwright: and so ‘good morrow to you, good master
Lieutenant.’ With regard to other things, I will write soon, but I have
been quarrelling and fooling till I can scribble no more.”
John Cartwright (1740-1824)
Political reformer who advocated the abolition of slavery and the emancipation of Greece;
he was the brother of the poet and inventor Edmund Cartwright.
John Cam Hobhouse, baron Broughton (1786-1869)
Founder of the Cambridge Whig Club; traveled with Byron in the orient, radical MP for
Westminster (1820); Byron's executor; after a long career in politics published
Some Account of a Long Life (1865) later augmented as
Recollections of a Long Life, 6 vols (1909-1911).
John Murray II (1778-1843)
The second John Murray began the
Quarterly Review in 1809 and
published works by Scott, Byron, Austen, Crabbe, and other literary notables.
Captain Ostheid (1819 fl.)
A Hanoverian soldier involved with Byron's contretemps over a horse in 1819.
Lieutenant Rossi (1819 fl.)
Italian soldier involved in an affair of honor with Byron regarding the sale of a horse
in 1819.