William Godwin: his Friends and Contemporaries
Ch. XI. 1798
Ann Hull Godwin to William Godwin, [1798]
“My dear Wm.—I’m a poor letter writer at best, but now
worse than ever. After thanking yo. for yr. genteel present of the Memoirs of yr.
wife. Excuse me saying Providence certainly knows best, the fountain of wisdom
cannot err. He that gave life can take it away, and none can hinder, and tho we
see not his reasons now, we shall see them hereafter. I hope yo. are taught by reflection your mistake concerning marriage, there
might have been two children that had no lawful wright to anything yt. was their fathers, with a thousand other bad
consequences, children and wives crying about ye streets without a protector.
You wish, I dare say, to keep yr. own oppinion,
therefore I shall say no more but wish you and dear babes happy. Dose little
Mary thrive? or she weaned? You will
follow your wives direction, give them a good deal of air, and have a good
oppertunity, as yo. live out of ye. Smoke of the city. You will be kind enough to let yr. Sister
know Mr and Mrs G.
and self wish to know if she recd. a box with eggs
whole, they were all new, and sundry trifels I sent her, with a new piece of
print for my grand-daughter Mary for a gown, with 2/6 to
pay for the making, a pr. little
Stockens and Hat for
yr. Ch. 16 March last. Am greatly concerned to hear yr. Bro. has lost his
place at Wright’s; am affraid it’s from the
old cause; Seneca’s morals he bostes
off is not sufficient, there is something else wanting of greater moment and
importance. I dont write to him because he gives me such hard names, as that I
don’t act up to the carrector my blessed Saviour has set me, &c.,
though I wish him well, and think I discharge my duty towards him. He wrote me
word he wish’d he had done with Sirvitude or with life, I’m afraid
he is prepared for neither. I have been burning a great number of old letters,
but when I came to yours, it was with great reluctance that I destroyed them,
there is such a kind and benevolent spirit in them towards your dear S. and J.
in their necessities. What a burthen has John been to
yo.! Poor creature, what will become of him I
tremble to think. He trusts providence, but its in a wrong way, not in ye way
of well doing. I have sent him a new shirt for Mr Sothren
to send by private hand, directed to Hanh. I coud send him my riding-coat, its so very heavy, and
I so very week I cant wear it, and perhaps Natty a waistcoat, but imagain the use he will make of them
will be to lay them in pawn, but so he must if he will, who can help it? Money
is of no use, nor is it much otherwise with some others which I shall not name.
“By seling a little Timber, and frugality in my
expences, hope to be able a little after Mic[haelmas] to help you and the rest
to £10 a-piece, taking yr. notes for it, perhaps will just keep their heads
above water. I wd. reserve somthing to keep yr. S. from starving, but yt.
will be difficult. If I leave her a place for her life, and she be deep in
debt, and have interest to pay, she will be nothing ye.
better. I wish you to write very soon by post with your opinion of the matter,
and also how Joe conducts himself
towards his wife and family. I sent Mary
a pritty mourning ring with an emethist and 2 sparks in it; do you ask to see
it, also a box for it; hope she will not loose it. Would not wish yo. to declare the contents of my letter: my best wishes
attend you and yours. Yr. Bro. Hull and wife and Natt join me in the same, Mrs G. is in ye
increesing way; their eldest has got the measels
is very full, but hope no danger. I see
in ye news a Miss Foster married of Wisbeach.—From yr. affecate. Mother,
“I wish you woud let me know if there is any
better way of directing letters or parcels, are they no more than letters
to London when directed to Somers Town.
“What I send Han wou’d be glad yo. to be
her director what use to make of it. She has told me some former letters
she was affraid she sh’d be put to trouble, and often exprest yo. have been a father to her, but it stands yo. in hand to take care of yourself; an aspiring
temper will be beat down, while the humble shall be exalted.”
Hannah Godwin (d. 1817)
The younger sister of William Godwin; she worked as a dressmaker in London.
Philip Hull Godwin (1765-1852)
The younger brother of William Godwin; he was a farmer in East Bradenham, Norfolk.
John Godwin (d. 1805)
The son of the Rev. John Godwin (d. 1772) and the elder brother of William Godwin; he was
a clerk, a gambler and a drinker.
Joseph Godwin (d. 1825)
The younger brother of William Godwin; he married in 1776, worked as a business agent in
London, and died in debtor's prison.
Nathaniel Godwin (1768-1846)
The younger brother of William Godwin who in 1827 obtained a place for him as a poor
brother of the Charterhouse. He had been employed as a sailor and as a servant.
William Godwin (1756-1836)
English novelist and political philosopher; author of
An Inquiry
concerning the Principles of Political Justice (1793) and
Caleb
Williams (1794); in 1797 he married Mary Wollstonecraft.
Seneca (4 BC c.-65)
Roman statesman, philosopher, and tragic playwright, advisor to Nero and author of
Medea,
Troades, and
Phaedra.
Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley [née Godwin] (1797-1851)
English novelist, daughter of William Godwin and Mary Wollstonecaft, and the second wife
of Percy Bysshe Shelley. She is the author of
Frankenstein (1818)
and
The Last Man (1835) and the editor of Shelley's works
(1839-40).