William Godwin: his Friends and Contemporaries
Ch. XII. 1799
William Godwin to Thomas Holcroft, 31 December 1799
“. . . Mr
Marshal desires me to add that he has conceived the intention of
writing to Volney, who is now at Paris,
and printing, as we understand, his travels in America, to request him, upon
the strength of having been the translator of his ‘Ruins of Empires’—a translation which
has been very successful and much praised here—to send him, if he felt no
impropriety in it, the sheets of his present work before publication. But our
laws relative to corresponding with an enemy are so complicated and severe,
that Mr Marshal, upon trial, has found it impracticable to
send his letter. He thinks it not impracticable that, through Pougens, you might effect his object for him.
He observes that the reputation of Volney as a traveller
has been so puffed by
Gibbon and others, and is consequently
so unprecedentedly high, that, if he could obtain the work in time, he would
think of publishing the translation on his own account.”
Edward Gibbon (1737-1794)
Author of
The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
(1776-1788).
James Marshall (d. 1832)
Translator and literary jobber; he was a schoolmate and bosom friend of William Godwin, a
drinking companion of Charles Lamb, and associate of Mary Shelley.
Charles de Pougens (1755-1833)
French printer and man of letters; he published
Récréations de
philosophie et de morale (1786).
Constantin François, comte de Volney (1757-1820)
Oriental traveler, historian and member of the Académie française. He wrote
Les Ruines, ou méditations sur les révolutions des empires
(1791).